Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Comes from 2 Greek words, Anthropos which means human and logos which means to study

A

Anthropology

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2
Q

This means human

A

Anthropos

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3
Q

This means “to study”

A

Logos

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4
Q

The study of people throughout the world, their evolutionary history, how they behave, adapt to different environments, communicate and socialize with one another

A

Anthropology

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5
Q

He is considered the “Father of Modern American Anthropology”

A

Franz Boas

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6
Q

German-born American anthropologist of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the founder of the relativistic, culture-centered school of American anthropology that became dominant in the 20th century

A

Franz Boas

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7
Q

When was Franz Boas born?

A

July 9, 1858 - December 22, 1942

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8
Q

Look at cross-cultural differences in social institutions, cultural beliefs, and communication styles

A

Anthropologist

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9
Q

They often seek to promote understanding between groups, by “translating” each culture to the other

A

Anthropologist

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10
Q

4 Fields of Anthropology

A

Physical Anthropology, Archaeology, Linguistic Anthropology, Cultural Anthropology

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11
Q

Study of Human Origin genetics, race, evolution, and fossils

A

Physical Anthropology

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12
Q

Study of material remains of past human life. Also, activities such as religion, social system, attire, food, beliefs, and tradition

A

Archaeology

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13
Q

Study of language, its evolution and its connection to other languages

A

Linguistic Anthropology

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14
Q

Study of living people, their religion, social system, language, foods, beliefs, and tradition

A

Cultural Anthropology

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15
Q

It comes from the French word, societas, which means “companion”. Greek word “ology” which means “the study of”

A

Sociology

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16
Q

French word that means companion

17
Q

Greek word that means the study of

18
Q

Study of social patterns of social interactions, social change, social cause and consequences of human behavior

19
Q

French philosopher known as the founder of sociology and of positivism

A

Auguste Comte

20
Q

Gave the science of sociology its name and established the new subject in a systematic fashion

A

Auguste Comte

21
Q

When was Comte born?

A

January 19, 1798 - September 5, 1857

22
Q

4 Fields of Sociology

A

Social Organization, Social Psychology, Applied Sociology, Human Ecology

23
Q

Pertains to a group of interacting people with the same goal.

A

Social Organization

24
Q

Example of a social organization

25
Study of people's thoughts, feelings, beliefs, and behaviours that influence by the social environment
Social Psychology
26
Information about society to resolve social issues
Applied Sociology
27
Example of applied sociology
Plantable pencils by Ecohub Cebu
28
Interaction between human being and nature in different cultures
Human ecology
29
Goals of Sociology
Study the nature of humanity, Appreciate society
30
Goals of Anthropology
1. Observe the common things about people 2. Discover what makes people different from each other 3. Create more knowledge through researchers about humankind and behavior
31
It is the systematic study of the government.
Political Science
32
It is also the practice of politics and the description and analysis of political systems and political behavior
Political Science
33
It includes matters concerning the allocation and transfer of power in decision making
Political Science
34
Is known as the Father of Political Science. Known for his famous statement, "Man is a political animal."
Aristotle
35
What is Aristotle's famous statement?
Man is a political animal
36
When was Aristotle born?
384 BCE - 322 BCE
37
What to know about political science?
Political Theory, Political Philosophy and Ideologies, Public Management, Human Rights, International Relations and Foreign Policies
38
Goals of Political Science
Make people better citizens, keep social order and harmony among different groups of people, protect the rights of an individual, avoid conflict and promote cooperation