lesson 1

Question 1

is a branch of academic study or science that deals with human behavior in its social and cultural aspects

Answer 1

social science

Question 2

anthropo (greek) means

Answer 2

human

Question 3

logia (greek/latin) means

Answer 3

the science/study of

Question 4

anthropologia (new latin) means

Answer 4

study of humanity and science of human nature

Question 5

studies human and the respective cultures where they were born and actively belong to

Answer 5

anthropology

Question 6

study of humans and human behavior and societies in the past and present

Answer 6

anthropology

Question 7

anthropology was developed during the years of _____ ______ ______

Answer 7

two world wars

Question 8

the discipline begun in the early european explorers and their accounts, which produced initial _____ about the native people they encountered in their explorations

Answer 8

impressions

Question 9

father of american anthropology

Answer 9

franz boas

Question 10

franz boas established the theory of _______ which stats there are no absolute culture

Answer 10

cultural relativism

Question 11

franz boas believed that the same method and strategy could be applied in measuring culture and human behavior while conducting research among humans, including the ________

Answer 11

uniqueness of their cultures

Question 12

student of franz boas

Answer 12

ruth benedict

Question 13

ruth benedict is a specialist in anthropology and ______

Answer 13

folklore

Question 14

ruth benedict is the author of the famous book “________”

Answer 14

patterns of culture

Question 15

is the traditions, customs, and stories that are passed down within a culture

Answer 15

folklore

Question 16

she did a “controversial” intensively studying the sexual practices among native populations

Answer 16

margaret mead

Question 17

margaret mead pioneered fieldwork on topics such as _______, _______, and _______

Answer 17

childhood, adolescence, gender

Question 18

mead adcavanced fieldwork methods through the use of, photographs, film, and _____________

Answer 18

psychological testing

Question 19

most influential ethnographer in the 20th century

Answer 19

bronislaw malinowski

Question 20

is best defined as extended on-location research to gather detailed and in-depth information on society’s customary ideas, values, and practices

Answer 20

ethnographic fieldwork

Question 21

_________ is a distict way of data-gathering

Answer 21

participant observation

Question 22

socius (latin) means

Answer 22

companions/ally

Question 23

deals with the scientific study of human interactions, social groups and institutions, whole societies and the human world

Answer 23

sociology

Question 24

sociology studies the _______ between the individual and the society as they develop and change history

Answer 24

relationship

Question 25

sociology started during the 18th century in ______ specifically in germany, england, and france

Answer 25

europe

Question 26

sociology emerged with the two most significant social and political movement in history

Answer 26

the french and industrial revolution

Question 27

founding father of sociology

Answer 27

auguste comte

Question 28

auguste comte believed that society operates according to certain ______

Answer 28

laws

Question 29

auguste comte is the originator of ________, an approach to the philosophy and to the theory of societal development

Answer 29

potivism

Question 30

forerunner of the conflict theory

Answer 30

karl marx

Question 31

karl marx is the author of the communis manifesto, that focused on the _____ of the lower classes

Answer 31

misery

Question 32

karl marx believed in the power of ______ to know the nature of society and human beings

Answer 32

scientific reason

Question 33

pioneer of functionalism in sociology

Answer 33

emile durkheim

Question 34

all aspects of a society - institutions, roles, norms - serve a purpose

Answer 34

functionalism

Question 35

individuals are more the _____ rather than creators of society

Answer 35

products

Question 36

karl marx proved that _______ strongly impact on people's lives

Answer 36

social forces

Question 37

pioneer of interpretive sociology

Answer 37

max weber

Question 38

_______ embraces the principle that social life is subjective

Answer 38

interpretive sociology

Question 39

polis (greek) means

Answer 39

city/state

Question 40

scire (latin) means

Answer 40

to know

Question 41

politika (greek) means

Answer 41

civil affairs of the people and government

Question 42

deals with the study of politics, power, and government

Answer 42

political science

Question 43

political science is concerned with the __________ and the description and analysis of political systems

Answer 43

theory and practice of politics

Question 44

is a mechanism for achieving societal goals

Answer 44

politics

Question 45

refers to the theory, art, and practice of the government

Answer 45

politics

Question 46

is reltively stable cluster of statuses, general norms and role behavior

Answer 46

political institution

Question 47

the ability to influence others

Answer 47

power

Question 48

rules set by leaders

Answer 48

order

Question 49

felt in the society where there is order

Answer 49

justice

Question 50

which branch in authorized to make laws, alter, and repeat them through power vester in the PH congress

Answer 50

legislative branch

Question 51

which branch is composed of the president and vice president who are elected by direct popular vote and serve a term of six years

Answer 51

executive branch

Question 52

which branch consists of the supreme court and lower courts, is responsible for setting legal rights and disputes

Answer 52

judicial branch