Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Hallo

A

English meaning: Hello

Examples:

Hallo, wie geht es dir?

Hallo, ich heiße Anna.

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2
Q

Guten Morgen

A

English meaning: Good morning

Examples:

Guten Morgen, wie hast du geschlafen?

Guten Morgen! Es ist ein schöner Tag.

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3
Q

Guten Tag

A

English meaning: Good day / Hello

Examples:

Guten Tag, wie kann ich Ihnen helfen?

Guten Tag, Herr Müller! Wie geht es Ihnen?

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4
Q

Guten Abend

A

Good evening

Examples:

Guten Abend! Wie geht’s?

Guten Abend, ich bin Anna.

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5
Q

Guten Nacht

A

English meaning: Good night

Examples:

Guten Nacht, schlaf gut!
(Good night, sleep well!)

Guten Nacht, bis morgen!
(Good night, see you tomorrow!)

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6
Q

Auf Wiedersehen

A

English meaning: Goodbye / See you again

Examples:

Auf Wiedersehen, bis bald!
(Goodbye, see you soon!)

Auf Wiedersehen, schönen Tag noch!
(Goodbye, have a nice day!)

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7
Q

Tschüs

A

English meaning: Bye

Examples:

Tschüs, bis morgen!
(Bye, see you tomorrow!)

Tschüs, Anna!
(Bye, Anna!)

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8
Q

die Frau -en

A

English meaning: the woman / the wife

Examples:

Die Frau ist nett.
(The woman is nice.)

Das ist meine Frau.
(This is my wife.)

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9
Q

Der Herr -en

A

English meaning: the man / the gentleman

Examples:

Der Herr ist freundlich.
(The man is friendly.)

Guten Tag, Herr Schmidt!
(Good day, Mr. Schmidt!)

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10
Q

der Name -en

A

English meaning: the name

Examples:

Mein Name ist Anna.
(My name is Anna.)

Wie ist dein Name?
(What is your name?)

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11
Q

der Vorname -n

A

English meaning: the first name

Examples:

Mein Vorname ist Paul.
(My first name is Paul.)

Wie heißt dein Vorname?
(What is your first name?)

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12
Q

der Familienname -n

A

English meaning: the family name / the last name

Examples:

Mein Familienname ist Müller.
(My family name is Müller.)

Wie ist dein Familienname?
(What is your family name?)

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13
Q

die Herkunft

A

English meaning: the origin / the background

Examples:

Meine Herkunft ist Deutschland.
(My origin is Germany.)

Was ist deine Herkunft?
(What is your origin?)

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14
Q

kommen

A

English meaning: to come

Examples:

Ich komme aus Spanien.
(I come from Spain.)

Kommst du aus Berlin?
(Do you come from Berlin?)

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15
Q

die Länder

A

English meaning: the countries

Examples:

Deutschland und Frankreich sind Länder in Europa.
(Germany and France are countries in Europe.)

Viele Länder haben verschiedene Kulturen.
(Many countries have different cultures.)

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16
Q

das Land

A

English meaning: the country

Examples:

Ich komme aus einem kleinen Land.
(I come from a small country.)

Das Land ist sehr schön.
(The country is very beautiful.)

17
Q

das Alphabet

A

English meaning: the alphabet

Examples:

Ich lerne das Alphabet.
(I am learning the alphabet.)

Das Alphabet hat 26 Buchstaben.
(The alphabet has 26 letters.)

18
Q

buchstabieren

A

English meaning: to spell

Examples:

Kannst du deinen Namen buchstabieren?
(Can you spell your name?)

Ich muss das Wort buchstabieren.
(I have to spell the word.)

19
Q

auch

A

Type: adverb
English meaning: also / too

Examples:

Ich mag Kaffee, und du auch.
(I like coffee, and you too.)

Sie ist auch meine Freundin.
(She is also my friend.)

20
Q

Asking about the name

A

Wie heißen Sie?

English meaning: What is your name? (formal)

Explanation: This is the formal way to ask someone’s name. “Sie” is the formal “you.”

Wie heißt du?

English meaning: What is your name? (informal)

Explanation: This is the informal way to ask someone’s name. “Du” is the informal “you.”

Wer sind Sie?

English meaning: Who are you? (formal)

Explanation: This is a formal way to ask “Who are you?”

Wer bist du?

English meaning: Who are you? (informal)

Explanation: This is an informal way to ask “Who are you?”

Ich bin

English meaning: I am

Usage: This is a simple way to introduce yourself, typically followed by your name or a description.

Example: Ich bin Anna. (I am Anna.)

Ich heiße

English meaning: My name is

Usage: Another way to introduce your name.

Example: Ich heiße Anna. (My name is Anna.)

Mein Name ist

English meaning: My name is

Usage: This is a more formal way to introduce your name.

Example: Mein Name ist Anna. (My name is Anna.)

21
Q

where are you from

A

Woher kommen sie?
Woher kommst du ?

Aus ….

22
Q

How are you ?

A

Wie geht’s ?
Wie geht’s Ihnen ?
Wie geht’s dir?
Gut Danke.und Ihnen/dir?

sehr gut, danke
gut, danke
Es geht
nicht so gut
Auch gut