Lesson 1- Faith And Jp Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Accommodation

A

Change in how (strategy)

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2
Q

Modification

A

Change in the what/content

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3
Q

Criteria for choosing adaptation

A

Necessary
Support Independence
Generalizable
Acceptable

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4
Q

Necessary

A

Answers the question “Does the student require the accommodation to perform the task?”

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5
Q

Support Independence

A

Answers the question “Can the student perform the task more independently w/ the accommodation?”

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6
Q

Generalizable

A

Answers the question “Can the student use the accommodation for similar task?”

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7
Q

Acceptable

A

Answers the question “Does the student feel the accommodation will be helpfull?”

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8
Q

Kinds of adaptation

A

Curricular
Instructional
Ecological

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9
Q

What is curricular

A

Adapt WHAT is taught

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10
Q

What is instructional

A

Adapt HOW is it taught and HOW learning is demonstrated

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11
Q

What is ecological

A

Adapt the setting

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12
Q

Three types of curricular adaptation

A

Simplified- change level of difficulty
Supplementary
Alternative

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13
Q

Two types of instructional adaptation

A

Instructional stimulus or input
Student response or output

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14
Q

Three types of ecological adaptation

A

Who
Where
When

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15
Q

Stages of adaptation

A

General adaptation
Specific adaptation

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16
Q

What is general adaptation

A

The blueprint or formats for adopting predictable activities and routines

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17
Q

What is specific adaptation

A

The time limited adaptation for a particular lesson activity or unit

18
Q

What are the nine types of adaptation and its definition

A
  1. Input- adopt the way instruction is delivered
  2. Output- adapt how the learner can respond to the instruction
  3. Time- adopt the time allotted and allowed for learning
  4. Difficulty- adapt the skill level on how the learner may approach the work
  5. Level of support- the amount of personal assistance
  6. Size- adapt the number of items that the learner is expected to learn or complete
  7. Degree of participation- adopt the extent to which a learner is actively involved in the task
  8. Alternate goal- adapt the goal or outcome expectation while using the same material

9.Substitute curriculum- provided different instruction and materials to meet the learners individual goal

19
Q

What are the other adaptation

A

Environmental support (physical social and temporal)

20
Q

What is ADAPT stands for

A

Ask
Determine
Analyze
Propose
Test

21
Q

What is PASS stands for

A

Prioritize
Adapt
Systematically teach
Systematically evaluate

22
Q

What is SCREAM stands for

A

Structure
Clarity
Redundancy
Enthusiasm
Appropriate rate
Maximize engagement

23
Q

Content area instruction

A

It focuses on teaching students subject knowledge in areas such as mathematics social studies science and literature.

24
Q

What are the common problems in content area instruction

A

Reading and understanding content in textbook

25
Principles of instruction in content area instruction At least five
•Selecting appropriate learning task •Task analysis breaking down task •Follow the demonstration-prompt-practice model •As engage time increase learning increase •The direction must be clearly stated and •Successful task may be followed by teacher attention, praise or reinforcement •Task performance should be monitored over time
26
What are the evidence based procedures
Systematic instruction Task analysis Opportunities to respond In vivo Adapted test Graphic organizer Peer midated support
27
Instructional prompts give the system of hierarchical prompts in list to most prompts order
Gesture Verbal Visual Model Partial physical Full physical
28
What is time delay
In prompts: progressive and constant
29
What is assistive technology
It is an any item, piece or equipment used to increase maintain or improve the functionality of an individuals with disability
30
What is math literacy
It is the ability to use scale and concept the reason solve and communicate about mathematical problems in the classroom and in everyday life
31
5% to 8% of school age children are identified as having a mathematics disability true or false
True
32
Is having problem with number sense a math difficulty true or false?
True
33
What is dyscalculia
Refers to problem in learning mathematics skills and concepts
34
Give at least five characteristic of math difficulties
Difficulty learning and remembering arithmetic facts Calculate for when the order in which digit are presented in altered Poor understanding of mathematical symbol An inability perceive without counting Poor number sense Experience directional confusion Difficulty solving word problem They may have difficulty with time management Inability to notice pattern They may have difficulty with everyday task like checking change
35
Give the five factors of math difficulties
Mathematic anxiety and negative feeling to mathematics learning process Teaching learning environment Language difficulties Difficulty interpreting the equal sign Problems with working memory and executive functioning
36
How to integrate mathematics inclusive?
Allow for student voices to demonstrate thinking Value perspectives Let student create connections; reinforce them Help students create their own math identity Use problem based learning or project based learning
37
What are the accommodations and recommendations in promoting acceptance culture
Create separate worksheet for word problems and number problems Highlight or circle keywords and numbers on word problem Allow extra time for the test Give step by step instructions and have the student repeat them Provide charts of math facts or multiplication tables Look for opportunities to foster group work and peer coaching
38
True or false Allowing extra time on test to put the student at ease
True
39
True or false Mathematics is everywhere and it's an integral part of every human beings life
True
40
What is NCTM stands for
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
41
True or false Does nctm standards emphasize and clearly indicates that it is need and also a right to prepare all students for algebra beginning in grade six and progressing through each grade?
False Because nctm standards emphasize and clearly indicates that it's a need and also a right to prepare all students for algebra beginning in kindergarten and progressing through each great
42
True or false Does nctm standards ensure that all teachers should acknowledge the standard and effectively equipped them with more than enough information by providing damage specific instructional approaches and examples for developing the algebraic reasoning skills of students with disabilities
True