Lesson 1: Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

A casual notion of distinction as male or female, man or woman, and boy or girl indicative of the steretype generalization of the differencec of each gender.

A

Gender

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2
Q

Strongly believed to be a social construction which resulted from the sociacultural influences along the process of an individual’s development

A

Gender

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3
Q

Gender identity can be affected by social factors and may also appear different from one society to another depending on the way the society evaluate and understand these unique roles.

A

Gender

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4
Q

It is not just a mental contruct but a tangible structural feature of society.

A

Gender

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5
Q

Set of unreasonable attitude, usually unfavorable, toward members of a group.

A

Prejudice

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6
Q

Overt negative behavior toward a person based on his or her membership in a group.

A

Discrimination

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7
Q

Any bias againts an individual or group based on the individual’s group’s sex

A

Sexism

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8
Q

Baseless assumptions about the characteristics, attributes, and behaviors of members of certain groups.

A

Stereotypes

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9
Q

Focus is on access to food, contraceptives, nutrition and health care because they are seen as wives and mothers until the 60s.

A

United nations charter of 1945

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10
Q

During the 70s - 80s, the domestic sphere of women’s role were extended onto the global stage where the role of women was promoted as vital aid in every development

A

Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948

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11
Q

Launched the UN Decade for Women and campaigned for the Woman in Development (WID).

A

First World Conference for Women in Mexico (1974)

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12
Q

Developing during the 80s with the goal of Improving the development model by removing disparities in social balances between women and men.

A

Gender and Development

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13
Q

Focuses on social construction of identities within the household.

A

Gender Roles

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14
Q

Reveals the expectations from maleness and femaleness in their relative access to resources.

A

Gender Roles

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15
Q

Exposes the social dimensions of hierarchical power relations imbedded in social institutions

A

Social Relations Analysis

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16
Q

Determining influence on the relative position of men and women in the society.

A

Social Relations Analysis

17
Q

Intergrating gender into development planning in all sectors of society which requires a *uniform understanding *of various concepts.

A

Mainstreaming

18
Q

The sustained capacity to achieve a better and quality life.

A

Development

19
Q

About expanding the range of choices for people.

A

Development

20
Q

Refers to the development perspective and process that is participatory and empowering, free from violence, respectful of human rights and supportive of self-determination.

A

Gender and Development

21
Q

Mandated all government agencies to review and revise all their regalations, circulars and procedures to remove gender biases therein.

A

The Women in Development and Nation-building Act of 1992