Lesson 1: Introduction Flashcards
it is the study of topics as diverse as happiness, optimism, and wellbeing
Positive Psychology
it helps us understand, test, and promote the factors that allow individuals and communities to thrive.
Positive Psychology
It is no just about how to make undividuals happy;not promoting self-centered approach
Positive Psychology
a state of positive mental health; to thrive, to prosper and to face well in endeavors free of mental illness, filled with emotional virality and function positively in a private and social realms.
Flourishing
Examples of flourishing
- academic achievement
- mastery and goal setting
- higher level of self-control
- continued perseverance
What are the 3 points in positive psychology
- Subjective node
- Individual node
- Group node
it encompasses things like positive experiences and states across past, present, and future
Subjective node
Examples of subjective node
- Happiness
- Optimism
- wellbeing
focuses on the characteristics of a good person
Individual node
Examples of individual node
- talent
- wisdom
- love
- creativity
- courage
studies positive institutions, citizenship, and communities
Group node
Examples of Group node
- altruism
- work ethics
- tolerance
What are the 3 tasks of Psychology prior to the World War ll
- cure mental illness
- enhance the lives of normal population
- study geniuses
it refers to the term in which Psychologists viewed humans as passive individuals, subjected to external forces instead of being proactive, creative, and self-determined beings.
Victimology
focuses on identifying what’s wrong with people, in order to fix them which is the main aim of positive psychology.
Disease Model
when did the modern psychology emerge?
during the late 19th century
first coined the term positive psychology in 1954 in his book Mktivation and Personality
Abraham Maslow
who first championed the term positive psychology in 1988 when he served as the president of the Amrican Psychological Society
Martin Seligman
he had a strong feeling that psychology had long focused on studying negative emotions such as anger, anxiety, and depression.
Martin Seligman
He wants to study what makes people experience joy, satisfaction, and contentment, to be healthy, resilient, and have a meaningful and successful life.
Martin Seligman
What are the 5 Components of which people pursue
- positive emotion
- engagement
- relationships
- Meaning
- accomplishments
examples of positive emotion
hope, interest love, joy, compassion, and gratitude
it is when people are able to integrate positive emotions into daily life, it improves habitual thinking and acting
Positive emition
Ways to build positive emotion
- reading books
- do hobbies and activities that you enjoy
- listening to inspirational music
- reconnecting with people you care about