Lesson 11 - Culture Flashcards
(130 cards)
1
Q
博士
A
bóshì Ph.D.
2
Q
文凭
A
wénpíng diploma
3
Q
制造
A
zhìzào produce, manufacture
4
Q
文字
A
wénzì characters, script
5
Q
垃圾
A
lājī garbage, waste
6
Q
一辈子
A
yíbèizi all one’s life, lifetime
7
Q
儒家
A
Rújiā Confucian School
8
Q
思考
A
sīkǎo reflect on; thinking
9
Q
渐渐
A
jiànjiàn gradually
10
Q
先秦
A
Xiān Qín Pre-Qin period (11th–2nd centuries BC)
11
Q
任务
A
rènwù task
12
Q
秦朝
A
Qíncháo Qin Dynasty (221–207 BC)
13
Q
一再
A
yízài repeatedly
14
Q
诠释
A
quánshì annotate; annotation
15
Q
孔子
A
Kǒngzǐ Confucius
16
Q
开创
A
kāichuàng start, initiate, found
17
Q
比喻
A
bǐyù metaphor
18
Q
息息相关
A
xīxīxiāngguān be closely interrelated
19
Q
道家
A
Dàojiā Taoist school
20
Q
佛教
A
Fójiào Buddhism
21
Q
采用
A
cǎiyòng adopt, employ, use
22
Q
所谓
A
suǒwèi so-called
23
Q
根基
A
gēnjī foundation
24
Q
枝叶
A
zhīyè branches and leaves
25
凋零
diāolíng (of plants) wither
26
偶尔
ǒu’ěr once in a while, occasionally
27
鸦片战争
yāpiànzhànzhēng the Opium War
28
唯我独尊
wéiwǒdúzūn respect oneself only
29
美梦
měimèng sweet dream
30
惊醒
jīngxǐng wake up with a start
31
不得不
bùdébù have no choice but
32
地球村
dìqiúcūn global village
33
开放
kāifàng open-minded; open up
34
心胸
xīnxiōng breadth of mind
35
世界观
shìjièguān world view
36
否定
fǒudìng negate, deny; negative
37
食古不化
shígǔbùhuà stuck on what's old and never change
38
西化
xīhuà westernization; westernize
39
无人
wúrén nobody
40
潮流
cháoliú tide, current, trend
41
除非
chúfēi only if, unless
42
西学
xīxué western school
43
大可不必
dàkěbúbì be definitely unnecessary
44
可取
kěqǔ desirable, advisable
45
风气
fēngqì trend, atmosphere
46
青少年
qīngshàonián youth
47
教科书
jiàokēshū textbook
48
学者
xuézhě scholar, literati
49
洋文
yángwén foreign language
50
证明
zhèngmíng prove, verify; proof
51
被迫
bèipò be forced, be compelled
52
志
zhì aspiration, ambition
53
勉强
miǎnqiǎng unwilling; unwillingly
54
求
qiú seek for
55
善
shàn kind, amiable
56
原则
yuánzé principle
57
良知
liángzhī conscious
58
知识分子
zhīshifènzǐ intellectual
59
辜负
gūfù let down, fail to live up to
60
麦当劳
Màidāngláo McDonald’s
61
代沟
dàigōu generation gap
62
阻止
zǔzhǐ prevent, stop
63
进入
jìnrù enter
64
优越感
yōuyuègǎn privilege
65
冲击
chōngjī impact; affect
66
Ph.D.
博士 bóshì
67
diploma
文凭 wénpíng
68
produce, manufacture
制造 zhìzào
69
characters, script
文字 wénzì
70
garbage, waste
垃圾 lājī
71
all one's life, lifetime
一辈子 yíbèizi
72
Confucian School
儒家 Rújiā
73
reflect on; thinking
思考 sīkǎo
74
gradually
渐渐 jiànjiàn
75
Pre-Qin period (11th–2nd centuries BC)
先秦 Xiān Qín
76
task
任务 rènwù
77
Qin Dynasty (221–207 BC)
秦朝 Qíncháo
78
repeatedly
一再 yízài
79
annotate; annotation
诠释 quánshì
80
Confucius
孔子 Kǒngzǐ
81
start, initiate, found
开创 kāichuàng
82
metaphor
比喻 bǐyù
83
be closely interrelated
息息相关 xīxīxiāngguān
84
Taoist school
道家 Dàojiā
85
Buddhism
佛教 Fójiào
86
adopt, employ, use
采用 cǎiyòng
87
so-called
所谓 suǒwèi
88
foundation
根基 gēnjī
89
branches and leaves
枝叶 zhīyè
90
(of plants) wither
凋零 diāolíng
91
once in a while, occasionally
偶尔 ǒu’ěr
92
the Opium War
鸦片战争 yāpiànzhànzhēng
93
respect oneself only
唯我独尊 wéiwǒdúzūn
94
sweet dream
美梦 měimèng
95
wake up with a start
惊醒 jīngxǐng
96
have no choice but
不得不 bùdébù
97
global village
地球村 dìqiúcūn
98
open-minded; open up
开放 kāifàng
99
breadth of mind
心胸 xīnxiōng
100
world view
世界观 shìjièguān
101
negate, deny; negative
否定 fǒudìng
102
stuck on what's old and never change
食古不化 shígǔbùhuà
103
westernization; westernize
西化 xīhuà
104
nobody
无人 wúrén
105
tide, current, trend
潮流 cháoliú
106
only if, unless
除非 chúfēi
107
western school
西学 xīxué
108
be definitely unnecessary
大可不必 dàkěbúbì
109
desirable, advisable
可取 kěqǔ
110
trend, atmosphere
风气 fēngqì
111
youth
青少年 qīngshàonián
112
textbook
教科书 jiàokēshū
113
scholar, literati
学者 xuézhě
114
foreign language
洋文 yángwén
115
prove, verify; proof
证明 zhèngmíng
116
be forced, be compelled
被迫 bèipò
117
aspiration, ambition
志 zhì
118
unwilling; unwillingly
勉强 miǎnqiǎng
119
seek for
求 qiú
120
kind, amiable
善 shàn
121
principle
原则 yuánzé
122
conscious
良知 liángzhī
123
intellectual
知识分子 zhīshifènzǐ
124
let down, fail to live up to
辜负 gūfù
125
McDonald’s
麦当劳 Màidāngláo
126
generation gap
代沟 dàigōu
127
prevent, stop
阻止 zǔzhǐ
128
enter
进入 jìnrù
129
privilege
优越感 yōuyuègǎn
130
impact; affect
冲击 chōngjī
