Lesson 11: Vacaciones Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

Los estaciones

A

Seasons

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2
Q

El invierno

A

Winter

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3
Q

La primavera

A

Spring

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4
Q

El verano

A

Summer

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5
Q

El otoño

A

Fall

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6
Q

El tiempo

A

The weather

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7
Q

Nublado/nublada

A

Cloudy

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8
Q

Hace fresco

A

It’s cool/ cold

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9
Q

Hace sol

A

It’s sunny

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10
Q

Viento

A

Windy

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11
Q

Llueve / lloviendo /2

A

Stem changing verbe: o = ue

Raining

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12
Q

Nieva / nevando /2

A

Stem changing verbe: e = ie

Snowing

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13
Q

Present participle:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ar?

A

-ando

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14
Q

Present participle:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ir?

A

-iendo

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15
Q

Present participle:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ir?

A

-iendo

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16
Q

Present participle:

What is the grammatical formula?

A

Form of ESTAR + present participle verbe

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17
Q

Present participle:

What is the ending if the verbe has a stem that ends with a vowel?

Ex. Leer -> le-

A

-yendo

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18
Q

Present participle:

What occurs to stem changing verbe that end in -ir? /3

A

E = ie includes e=i (stem)
Ex. Preferir —> prefiriendo

E = i includes e=i (stem)
Ex. Conseguir —> consiguiendo

O = ue includes o=u (stem)
Ex. Dormir —> durmiendo

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19
Q

Present participle:

When is it used?

A

Emphasize that an action is in progress at the time of mention

Ex. Maru está escuchando música
Maru is listening to music

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20
Q

Participio pasado:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ar?

A

-ado

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21
Q

Participio pasado:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ir?

A

-ido

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22
Q

Participio pasado:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -er?

A

-ido

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23
Q

Conjugation of the Participio pasado in English

A

-ed

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24
Q

Conjugation of the present principle in English

A

-ing

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25
Acampar
To camp
26
Confirmar una reservación
To confirm a reservation
27
Estar de vacaciones
To be on vacation
28
Hacer las maletas
To pack (one’s suitcases)
29
Hacer un viaje
To take a trip
30
Hacer (wind)surf
To (wind)surf
31
Ir de compras
To go shopping
32
Ir de vacaciones
To go on vacation
33
Ir en autobús / automóvil / avión / barco / motocicleta / taxi
To go by bus / car / plane / taxi / motorcycle /taxi
34
Jugar a las cartas
To play cards
35
Montar a cabello
To ride a horse
36
Pescar
To fish
37
Sacar / tomar fotos
To take photos
38
El inspector/ la inspectora de aduanas
Customs inspector
39
El viajero / la viajera
Traveler
40
El aeropuerto
Airport
41
El campo
Countryside
42
El equipaje
Luggage
43
La estacion del autobús / del metro / de tren
Bus / subway / train station
44
La llegada
Arrival
45
El mar
Sea
46
El paisaje
Landscape
47
El pasaje (de ida y vuelta)
(Round trip) ticket
48
El pasaporte
Passport
49
La playa
Beach
50
La salida
Departure / exit
51
La tabla de (wind)surf
Surfboard / sailboard
52
El ascensor
Elevator
53
La cama
Bed
54
El empleado/ la empleada
Employee
55
La habitación individual/ double
Single / double room
56
El hotel
Hotel
57
El / la huésped
Guest
58
La llave
Key
59
El piso
Floor (of a building)
60
La planta baja
Ground floor
61
Primer / primero / primera
First
62
Segundo / segunda
Second
63
Tercer / tercero / tercera
Third
64
Cuarto / cuarta
Fourth
65
Quinto / quinta
Fifth
66
Sexto / sexta
Sixth
67
Séptimo / séptima
Seventh
68
Octavo / octava
Eighth
69
Noveno / novena
Ninth
70
Décimo / décima
Tenth
71
Ahora mismo
Right now
72
El año
Year
73
¿Cuál es la fecha (de hoy)?
What is the date (today)?
74
De buen / mal humor
In a good / bad mood
75
El mes
Month
76
Todavía
Yet / still