Lesson 1.2, 1.3 & 1.4 : Spanish Colonial Era & American Colonial Era

Question 1

How long did the Spanish Colonial Era last?

Answer 1

1568 - 1897

Question 2

Main theme of literature during the Spanish Colonial Era

Answer 2

Spanish/European culture & the Roman Catholic religion

Question 3

the first book ever printed in the Philippines in 1593 by the Dominican
press.

Answer 3

Doctrina Christiana

Question 4

The author of Doctrina Christiana

Answer 4

Juan De Placencia

Question 5

Author of Libro de la Lengua Tagala

Answer 5

Fernando Bagongbanta.

Question 6

2 literary influences of the Spanish Colonial Period

Answer 6

Doctrina Christiana & Libro de la Lengua Tagala

Question 7

__________ matters were in the form of prose as prayer books, novenas, biographies of saints, and the likes.

Answer 7

Religious

Question 8

Also known as Religious

Answer 8

Non-secular

Question 9

A religious literature showing the dramatization of the passion of
Christ.

Answer 9

Cenaculo

Question 10

a narrative poem about the life of Jesus
Christ, beginning from his birth up to his
death. This is usually sung during the
lenten season.

Answer 10

Pasyon

Question 11

This ritual was brought here by the Spaniard to remind the people about the search of St. Helena for the Cross on which Jesus died.

Answer 11

Tibag

Question 12

Also known as Non-religious

Answer 12

Secular

Question 13

metrical romances and tales that follow a structure of a poem

Answer 13

Corrido

Question 14

chivalric poem about a hero

Answer 14

Awit

Question 15

Measure of a Corrido

Answer 15

Octosyllabic

Question 16

Measure of a Awit

Answer 16

Dodecasyllabic

Question 17

slowly sung to the accompaniment of a guitar or banduria

Answer 17

Awit

Question 18

also a poetical debate like duplo, but its participants were amateurs

Answer 18

Karagatan

Question 19

a poetical debate held by trained men and women in the ninth night, the last night for the mourning period of the
dead

Answer 19

Duplo

Question 20

These are instructional materials that teach Filipinos proper decorum

Answer 20

Prose Narrative

Question 21

A prose narrative, this work is written by Fr. Modesto de Castro

Answer 21

Urbana at Feliza

Question 22

What is epistolary?

Answer 22

A literature in letters exchanging form

Question 23

What are Religious Literature in the spanish colonial era?

Answer 23

Cenaculo
Pasyon
Tibag

Question 24

What are the non-religous literature in the spanish colonial era?

Answer 24

Corrido
Awit
Karagatan
Duplo
Prose Narratives 
Zarzuela

Question 25

Are musical comedies or melodramas that deal with the elemental passions of human beings.

Answer 25

Zarzuela

Question 26

What year was the Cavity Mutiny?

Answer 26

1872

Question 27

What year was the Spanish Revolution

Answer 27

1868

Question 28

have published news, editorial, and | satires that attacked Spanish rule.

Answer 28

Propaganda Movement

Question 29

also loomed with exposés that sparked revolution and resistance among the Filipinos.

Answer 29

Propaganda Movement

Question 30

4 Propaganda Movement Works

Answer 30

Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo (Dr. Jose Rizal) Diariong Tagalog & Dasalan at Tocsohan (Marcelo H. Del Pilar) Fray Botod (Graciano Lopez-Jaena)

Question 31

A propaganda movement that consisted of essays and editorials

Answer 31

Diariong Tagalog

Question 32

The 4 Revolutionary Literature

Answer 32

Katungkulang Gagawin ng mga Anak ng Bayan & Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa (Andres Bonifacio) El Desarollo y Caida de la Republica Filipina (Apolinario Mabini) Liwanag at Dilim (Emilio Jacinto)

Question 33

A revolutionary literature; an essay of Apolinario Mabini

Answer 33

El Desarollo y Caida de la Republica | Filipina

Question 34

A collection of Emilio Jacinto's essays

Answer 34

Liwanag at Dilim

Question 35

Who are the Triumvirate Propaganda

Answer 35

- Jose Rizal - Marcelo H. Del Pilar - Graciano Lopez-Jaena

Question 36

How long did the American Colonial Period last?

Answer 36

1898 - 1945

Question 37

elected the first President of the Philippine | Republic but this was short-lived.

Answer 37

Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo

Question 38

When did the peace movements during the American Colonial period start again?

Answer 38

1900s

Question 39

public school system was introduced and the usage of both ________ and ________ was practiced

Answer 39

English & Filipino

Question 40

What languages were used in writing literature during the American Colonial period?

Answer 40

Spanish, Tagalog & Dialects of the different regions.

Question 41

When was the Independence Day?

Answer 41

June 12, 1898

Question 42

a novelist, poet and author, and grammarian Father of the National Language Grammar (Balarilang Filipino)

Answer 42

Lope K. Santos

Question 43

What was Lope K. Santos' masterpiece?

Answer 43

Banaag at Sikat

Question 44

Known as Huseng Batute; Poet of Love

Answer 44

Jose Corazon De Jesus

Question 45

What is Jose Corazon De Jesus' masterpiece?

Answer 45

Ang isang Punong Kahoy (an elegy)

Question 46

Makata ng mga Manggagawa (Poet of the Laborers)

Answer 46

Armado V. Hernandez

Question 47

Give one work of Armado V. Hernandez

Answer 47

Bayang Malaya

Question 48

Born in Nagrebcan, La Union, he is an Ilocan writer who wrote in English

Answer 48

Manuel Arguilla

Question 49

Give one work of Manuel Arguilla

Answer 49

How my brother Leon brought home a wife

Question 50

a Filipino poet, literary critic, short story writer, and painter

Answer 50

Jose Garcia Villa

Question 51

Give one work of Jose Garcia Villa

Answer 51

Footnote to Youth

Question 52

A short story that stood out as a model of perfection in character delineation, local color, plot and message

Answer 52

Dead Stars by Paz Marquez Benitez (1920's)

Question 53

What were the 4 notable plays during the American Colonial Era?

Answer 53

KAHAPON, NGAYON AT BUKAS - written by Aurelio Tolentino TANIKALANG GINTO of Juan Abad MALAYA by Tomas Remigio WALANG SUGAT by Severino Reyes

Question 54

What play depicted the suppression done by the Americans and their plan to colonize the Philippines.

Answer 54

Kahapon, Ngayon at Bukas by Aurelio Tolentino

Question 55

What are periods under the Contemporary Period?

Answer 55

Period of Activism Period of the New Society Period of the Third Republic Rebirth of Freedom

Question 56

When did the the Philippines regained its freedom and the Filipino from the Americans?

Answer 56

July 04, 1946

Question 57

writings of some | youth in this period were fired with nationalism in order to emphasize the importance of their petitions.

Answer 57

Period of Activism (1970-1972)

Question 58

What awarding organization continued to give annual awards in the Period of the New Society

Answer 58

Carlos Palanca Awards

Question 59

This period tried to stop pornography or those writings giving bad influences on the morals of the people. All school newspapers were temporarily stopped and so with school organizations.

Answer 59

Period of the New Society

Question 60

A yearly film festival was held during the Period of the New Society

Answer 60

Pista ng mga Pelikulang Pilipino

Question 61

Poems during this period were romantic and revolutionary. Writers wrote openly of their criticism against the government.

Answer 61

Period of the Third Republic

Question 62

The supplications of the people were coached in fiery, colorful, violent, profane and insulting language.

Answer 62

Period of the Third Republic

Question 63

``` Once more, the Filipino people regained their independence which they lost twenty years ago. In the span of four days from February 21-25, 1986, the so-called People Power (Lakas ng Bayan) prevailed. ```

Answer 63

Rebirth of Freedom