Lesson 13 - Afforestation Flashcards

1
Q

What is afforestation?

A

Replanting trees in deforested regions
Establish new forested land

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2
Q

What are the main benefits of afforestation?

A

Replenish carbon sinks
Sequestration capacity
Neutralise deforestation
Interception + infiltration

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3
Q

What are the potential drawbacks of afforestation?

A

Monoculture
Invasive non-native species
Biodiversity affected

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4
Q

What is monoculture?

A

Single species planting
Potentially invasive
Harms biodiversity

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5
Q

What are the potential economic drawbacks of afforestation?

A

Costs
Alternate land use

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6
Q

How does afforestation affect the water cycle?

A

Improved interception + transpiration
Reduces groundwater storage
Less run off

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7
Q

How does afforestation affect the carbon cycle?

A

Improved sequestration
Improved net emissions
Lower atmospheric CO2
Carbon balance

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