Lesson 13a: Contrast Agents Flashcards

1
Q

Substance introduced to body to make areas of interest stand out

A

Contrast agent

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2
Q

XRay uses

A

Barium in fluoro

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3
Q

CT uses

A

Iodine

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4
Q

MRI uses

A

Gadolinium

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5
Q

US uses

A

Microbubbles

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6
Q

Microbubbles are _ to _ microns in size

A

1-4

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7
Q

Microbubbles consist of a ___ and a __

A

Shell ( albumin, galactose, lipid, or polymer)
Gas core ( air, or heavy gas like perfluorocarbon or nitrogen)

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8
Q

The liver and spleen take up contrast in _ to _ mins

A

6-8 mins

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9
Q

Microbubbles are strong ___

A

Reflectors

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10
Q

_____-Mode can help contrast agents

A

Flash

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11
Q

These three things take up contrast

A

1) liver
2) spleen
3) immune system

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12
Q

Microbubbles are coated in

A

PEG

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13
Q

Microbubbles burst at ___ US frequencies and ___ MI

A

Low
High

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