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EV > Lesson 15.04.22 > Flashcards

Lesson 15.04.22 Flashcards

1
Q

Green issues

A

Екологічні проблеми

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2
Q

exhaust fumes

[ɪɡˈzɔːst fjuːmz]

A

Вихлопні гази

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3
Q

Wind

[wɪnd]

A

(shame on you)

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4
Q

Prolonged exposure to

[prəˈlɒŋd]

A

Тривалий контакт з (випроміненням, холодом, т.п.)

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5
Q

Fossil fuels

A

Горючі корисні копалини

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6
Q

Emission

A

викид, опромінення
Bioluminescence is the emission of light from living organisms.
кількість викидів
He uses a night observation device that picks up heat emissions.

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7
Q

Urgent

[ˈɜː.dʒənt]

A

very important and needing attention immediately:

He’s got to sign that paper - will you tell him it’s urgent?

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8
Q

Polluter

[pəˈluː.tər]

A

Забруднювач

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9
Q

Deforestation

[diːˌfɒr.ɪˈsteɪ.ʃən]

A

Вирубка лісів

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10
Q

Car tyres

[taɪər]

A

Автомобільні шини

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11
Q

Dust

A

Пилюка

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12
Q

Rubble

[ˈrʌb.əl]

A

the piles of broken stone and bricks, etc. that are left when a building falls down or is destroyed (а також щебінь):
The bomb reduced the house to rubble.

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13
Q

to replace the wiring system

A

змінювати проводку

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14
Q

to build a rainwater collection tank

A

Змайструвати відстійник для дощової води

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15
Q

Insulation

[ˌɪn.sjəˈleɪ.ʃən]

A

ізоляція (термо, електро…)

Rubber is better insulation than cloth for electric wiring.

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16
Q

Sledgehammer

[ˈsledʒˌhæm.ər]

A

Кувалда

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17
Q

Wiring and plumbing

[ˈplʌm.ɪŋ]

A

Електропроводка та сантехніка

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18
Q

to flush the toilet

A

змити унітаз

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19
Q

Double glazing

[ˈɡleɪ.zɪŋ]

A

Подвійне скління

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20
Q

to insulate the walls

A

утеплювати стіни

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21
Q

to install a water recycling system

A

установити систему очищення води

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22
Q

to put in double glazing

A

поставити подвійний скопакет

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23
Q

to sand the floorboards

A

полірувати підлогу

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24
Q

Which construction is used to talk about a schedule?

A

We use the present simple to talk about schedules

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25
Which construction is used to talk about definite arrangements
We use the present continuous + a future time expression to talk about definite arrangements
26
What is commonly used to talk about intentions?
going + infinitive to talk about intentions
27
What about a definite arrangement, which means to use?
The use of present continuous and going to is very similar. You can always use going to instead of the present continuous, but you only use the present continuous to talk about a definite arrangement.
28
How to talk about decisions made at the time of talking?
use will + infinitive to talk about a decision made at the time of talking (i.e. there has been no decision, plan or arrangement made previously)
29
How to make prediction about the future?
Use both going to + infinitive and will + infinitive to make predictions about the future.
30
What to use to talk about predictions made on current evidences
When there is present evidence for the prediction we usually use going to
31
to take all your house to pieces
Розібрати дім на шматочки
32
Sanding machine
Машина для полірування
33
Strengths
Сильні сторони
34
Get-up-and-go attitude
Енергійна, жвава поведінка
35
to wistfully aspire | [ˈwɪst.fəl.i]
мрійливо/тужливо прагнути
36
to persuade
переконувати If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will persuade her. It's no use trying to persuade him (that) you're innocent.
37
Coiffure | [kwɒfˈjʊər]
зачіска
38
Passing resemblance
Легка схожість
39
Bedraggled | [bɪˈdræɡ.əld]
брудний, скуйовджений (dishevelment)
40
Grievous | [ˈɡriː.vəs]
жахливий
41
Ruthless rigour | [ˈruːθ.ləs]
Безжальна строгість
42
Stars and stripes | [straɪp]
American flag
43
Conservatory | [kənˈsɜː.və.tər.i]
Оранжерея
44
to roost
гніздитися, улаштовуватися на ночівлю
45
Exertion | [ɪɡˈzɜː.ʃən]
напруження
46
Bamboozled | [bæmˈbuː.zəl]
збентежений
47
Stern | [stɜːn]
Строгий a stern look/warning/voice She is her own sternest critic.
48
to take a stand
зайняти (рішучу позицію)
49
Innocuous | [ɪˈnɒk.ju.əs]
Невинний
50
Відпустка (US GB)
us — vacation | gb — holiday
51
Підтяжки для штанів (US GB)
us — suspenders | gb — braces [ˈbreɪ·sɪz]
52
Невеличка сумочка (бананка...) (US GB)
us — fanny pack [ˈfæn.i ˌpæk] | gb — bum bag (bumbag) [ˈbʌm.bæɡ]
53
Гумові чоботи (US GB)
us — rain/rubber boots | gb — wellies [ˈwel.iz]
54
Солодка вата (US GB)
us — cotton candy [ˌkɑː.t̬ən ˈkæn.di] gb — candy floss [ˈkæn.di.flɑːs]
55
Бісквіт (US GB)
us — sponge cake [ˈspʌndʒ ˌkeɪk] gb — Victoria sponge (cake) [vɪkˌtɔːr.i.ə ˈspʌndʒ]
56
Намет (US GB)
us — tent | gb — marquee [mɑrˈki]
57
Фільм (US GB)
us — movie | gb — film
58
Дитячий візок (US GB)
us — stroller | gb — pram [præm]
59
Розпродаж/секонд-хенд (US GB)
us — rummage sale [ˈrʌm.ɪdʒ ˌseɪl] gb — jumble sale [ˈdʒʌm.bəl ˌseɪl]
60
Аптека (US GB)
us — drugstore gb — pharmacy [ˈfɑːr.mə.si]
61
Газетник (US GB)
us — newsdealer | gb — newsagent
62
Квартира (US GB)
us — apartment | gb — flat
63
Кекс (US GB)
us — cupcake gb — fairy cake [ˈfer.i ˌkeɪk]
64
Мобільний (US GB)
us — cell phone | gb — mobile
65
Футбол (US GB)
us — soccer | gb — football
66
Отвір для листів у вхідних дверях (US GB) (!!! change this)
us — mail slot | gb — letter box
67
Гаманець (US GB)
us — wallet | gb — purse [pɝːs]
68
Rope | [roʊp]
Мотузка
69
Скакалка (US GB)
us — jump rope | gb — skipping rope
70
Листя цибулі (US GB)
us — scallion [ˈskæl.i.ən] | gb — green onion
71
Рибні палички (US GB)
us — fish sticks | gb — fish fingers
72
Пластер (US GB)
us — band aid | gb — plaster
73
Капот (US GB)
us — hood : pop the hood | gb — bonnet [ˈbɑː.nɪt]
74
Крапка (текст) (US GB)
us — period | bg — full stop
75
Бойлер (US GB)
us — heater (rarely boiler) | gb — boiler
76
Лопата
us — shovel | gb — spade

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