Lesson 2

Question 1

Enumerate the FIVE Fundamental Patterns of Knowing in Nursing:

Answer 1

Empirical
Ethical
Personal
Aesthetic
Socio-political / Emancipatory

Question 2

– the scientific discipline of nursing

Answer 2

Empirical

Question 3

– the moral directions of nursing

Answer 3

Ethical

Question 4

– method by which nurses approach their clients

Answer 4

Personal

Question 5

– deals with the emphatic aspect of nursing

Answer 5

Aesthetics

Question 6

– the praxis of nursing

Answer 6

Socio-political / Emancipatory

Question 7

It uses a form of evidence in making clinical judgments.

Answer 7

Evidence-Based Practice or EBP

Question 8

Bridges the gap of nursing practice and research.

Answer 8

Evidence-Based Practice or EBP

Question 9

Enumerate the Six characteristics of Quality Health Care that Reinforces Aspects of EBP:

Answer 9

CASPID
Client-centered
Attuned w/ system policies and resources
Scientifically-based
Population outcome based
Individualized to client’s needs
Developed thru quality and improvement and bench marking

Question 10

Focuses on EMPATHY- the ability for sharing or vividly understanding another’s feeling. This is the primary form of aesthetic knowing.

Answer 10

Aesthetic Knowing

Question 11

The principal form relating to factual and descriptive knowing aimed at the expansion of abstract & theoretical explanations.

Answer 11

Empirical Knowing

Question 12

Focuses on evidence-based research for effective and accurate nursing practice.

Answer 12

Empirical Knowing

Question 13

It is information source or base of knowing obtained from textbooks, lectures, journals and online resources.

Answer 13

Empirical Knowing

Question 14

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation:
- David, a nursing student answers a question posed by the clinical
instructor based on what he learned from school.

Answer 14

Empirical Knowing

Question 15

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation:
- Elmer, a nurse researcher uses scientific method to produce desired study results.

Answer 15

Empirical Knowing

Question 16

A manifestation of creative and expressive styles of the nurse.( Kenney, 1996)

Answer 16

Aesthetic Knowing

Question 17

Includes nurse’s ability ways and manner of rendering nursing care.

Answer 17

Aesthetic Knowing

Question 18

Used in the process of giving appropriate nursing care through understanding the uniqueness of every patient, thus emphasizing the use of creative and practical styles of care.

Answer 18

Aesthetic Knowing

Question 19

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation:
- Nurse Xian uses layman terms in explaining the needs of the patient with right-sided heart failure.

Answer 19

Aesthetic Knowing

Question 20

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation:
- Nurse Ace shows compassion, mercy and understanding towards patients, coworkers and supervisors.

Answer 20

Aesthetic Knowing

Question 21

Requires knowledge of different philosophical positions regarding what is good and right in making moral actions and decisions particularly in the theoretical and clinical components of nursing.

Answer 21

Ethical Knowing

Question 22

Involves knowing the judgment of right and wrong in relation to intentions, reasons and attributes of individuals and situations.

Answer 22

Ethical Knowing

Question 23

Deeply rooted in the concepts of human dignity, service and respect for life.

Answer 23

Ethical Knowing

Question 24

Deeply rooted in the concepts of human dignity, service and respect for life.

Answer 24

Ethical Knowing

Question 25

Lessening suffering, upholding and preserving health is one of the key elements why nursing is a core service in society.

Answer 25

Ethical Knowing

Question 26

What is the main basis for Ethical Knowing?

Answer 26

Code of Morals or Code of Ethics

Question 27

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Sir Karlo, a clinical instructor, reprimands a student who cheated on a quiz and explains the consequences.

Answer 27

Ethical Knowing

Question 28

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Nurse Hero explains the concepts behind organ donation to a terminally-ill patient.

Answer 28

Ethical Knowing

Question 29

Encompasses knowledge of the self in relation to others and self.

Answer 29

Personal Knowing

Question 30

Involves entirely the Nurse-Patient Relationship.

Answer 30

Personal Knowing

Question 31

The most difficult to master and to teach; it takes a lot of time to fully know the nature of one self in relation to the whole world

Answer 31

Personal Knowing

Question 32

It stresses that human beings are not in a fixed state but are constantly engaged in a dynamic state of changes (Kenney, 1996)

Answer 32

Personal Knowing

Question 33

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Red, a nursing student, strives to promote a meaningful personal relationship with his elderly patient.

Answer 33

Personal Knowing

Question 34

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Cyrus, a nursing student, undergoes psychological counseling and self-awareness sessions before his psychiatric nursing rotation.

Answer 34

Personal Knowing

Question 35

Nursing politics & policies, developed by means of paying attention to all relevant voices in healthcare situations so to describe the social, cultural, and political contexts of nurse-patient interactions and of all healthcare settings

Answer 35

Socio-political / Emancipatory

Question 36

The praxis of nursing- requires an understanding of how to connect with and motivate people where they are.

Answer 36

Socio-political / Emancipatory

Question 37

Occurs on two levels-socio-political contexts of the persons (nurse & patient) & the socio political context of nursing as a practice profession including both societies understanding of nursing and nursing’s understanding of society and its politics.

Answer 37

Socio-political / Emancipatory

Question 38

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Nurse Leah, actively lobbied and fought for the Salary Grade 15 entry level for Nurse 1 position in government hospitals and got the approval of the Supreme Court.

Answer 38

Socio-political / Emancipatory

Question 39

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Nurse Michael practices nursing interventions based from accepted clinical practices.

Answer 39

Empirical Knowing

Question 40

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Nurse Ace shows compassion, mercy and understanding towards patients, coworkers and supervisors

Answer 40

Aesthetic Knowing

Question 41

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Nurse Ivan explains the concepts behind organ donation to a terminally-ill patient.

Answer 41

Ethical Knowing

Question 42

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Rex, a nursing student, strives to promote a meaningful relationship with his elderly patient.

Answer 42

Personal Knowing

Question 43

Identify the Fundamental Pattern of Knowing in the following situation: - Luke, a nursing student answers a question posed by the teacher based on what he learned from nursing school.

Answer 43

Empirical Knowing