Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A person is derived from the Greek word ______
which means ________.

A

prosopon & before an eye

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2
Q

Man is essentially a?

A

“rational animal

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3
Q

this is the classification of the art according its usefulness.

A

FUNCTIONAL

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4
Q

this is another classification of arts which is “art is for art sake” and functions to give pleasure in contemplation of the beautiful and leads to contemplation where artwork comes before meaning.

A

NON-FUNCTIONAL

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5
Q

three functions of art

A

personal, social and physical functions of art

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6
Q

the most difficult to explain in any great detail. There are many of them, and they vary from person to person.

A

PERSONAL FUNCTION

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7
Q

it gives order to a messy and disorderly personal world.

A

Order

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8
Q

it gives chaos or disorder when the artist feels life is too boring, staid and ordinary.

A

Chaotic

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9
Q

for both the artist and the viewer. For example, the choice of music for hospitals, mentally disturbed patients, massage parlors.

A

Therapeutic

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10
Q

ways to adorn and decorate ourselves in order to be attractive enough to others.

A

Biological

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11
Q

when it addresses aspects of life, as opposed to one person’s point of view or experience.

A

SOCIAL FUNCTION

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12
Q

most easily dealt with. Works of art that are created to perform some service have physical functions.

A

PHYSICAL FUNCTION

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13
Q

The function of an object generally determines the basic form that it takes.

A

Form and Function

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14
Q

The design of a building is determined primarily by its operational function.

A

Architecture

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15
Q

In ______?______(more than a group of buildings), planning should be done to avoid overcrowded areas which have brought about
many social problems

A

Community Planning

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16
Q

It identifies products and differentiates it from others. It communicates information about the products, its features, and its location of sale.

A

Advertising

17
Q

The study of the nature of art includes concepts such as interpretation, representation and expression, and form.

A

PHILOSOPHY OF ART

18
Q

is at least as old as the Greek philosopher Plato, and, although not widely held today, its long and distinguished history is evidence of its continuing hold on human beings
as an account of the distinctive function of art.

A

ART AS IMITATION (Imitationalism)

19
Q

Art as imitation was subsequently replaced by the theory that art is expression. Instead of reflecting states of the external world, art is held to reflect the inner state of the artist. This, at least, seems to be implicit in the core meaning of expression.

A

Art as Expression (Expressionism)

20
Q

belongs distinctively to the 20th century. Not all aestheticians and art critics place importance on the literal qualities.

A

ART AS A FORM (Formalism)