Lesson 2 Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

is about creating harmony among
the elements and having them come
together in a final product that is
unequivocally outstanding.

A

Design

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2
Q

Are fundamental concepts that guide the
arrangement and organization of elements in visual
arts, graphics, and other creative works.

A

PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN

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3
Q

principles of design

A

BALANCE
UNITY
MOVEMENT
EMPHASIS
RHYTYHM
CONTRAST
PROPORTION

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4
Q

Refers to the distribution of visual weight
in a design. It ensures that no one part of
the design overpowers another, creating a
sense of stability

A

balance

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5
Q

types of balance

A

Symmetrical (formal), asymmetrical
(informal), and radial balance.

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6
Q

guides the viewer’s eye
through the design, creating a sense of
action or directing the gaze in a specific
order. This principle helps control the flow
of the design

A

Movement

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7
Q

the two sides of a work art are not exactly the same, but are still visually balanced

A

asymmetrical
(informal)

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8
Q

parts on both sides are the same; when elements on
both sides of a central line (vertical,
horizontal, or diagonal) are identical or
similar, creating a mirror-like reflection

A

Symmetrical balance (formal)

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9
Q

Occurs when elements are arranged
around a central point, radiating outward
in a circular pattern

A

Radial Balance

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10
Q

Ensures that all parts of a design work
together cohesively. It gives a sense of
wholeness and harmony to the overall
composition.

A

unity

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11
Q

Directs attention to the most important
part of a design. This principle highlights
the focal point, making it the first thing the
viewer notices; is like putting a spotlight on
the most important part of a design.

A

Emphasis

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12
Q

is the repetition or alternation of
elements to create a sense of organized
movement

A

Rhythm

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13
Q

Emphasizes the differences between
elements, making some stand out more
than others. It can be created through
color, size, shape, texture, or typography

A

Contrast

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14
Q

Relates to the size relationship between
different elements in a design. Proper
___ ensures that elements are
sized appropriately relative to one
another.

A

proportion

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15
Q

red + blue + green =

A

white

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16
Q

Is the study of how colors interact with each other and how
they affect human emotions and perceptions.

A

COLOR THEORY

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17
Q

magenta + yellow + cyan

A

black

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18
Q

two color system

A

Additive and Subtractive

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19
Q

is based on
light. It involves combining colored light
to create other colors.

A

additive color

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20
Q

is based
on the absorption and reflection of
light. It involves combining pigments,
inks, or dyes to create colors.

A

SUBTRACTIVE COLORS

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21
Q

magenta + yellow =

A

red

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22
Q

Cyan + magenta =

23
Q

yellow + cyan =

24
Q

name & properties
of a color that
enables it to be
perceived

25
Different aspects of Color Appearance
Hue, brilliance and Saturation
26
how light or dark a color is
Brilliance
27
the level and mixture of white, black, grey or complimentary included in colors
Saturation
28
These are the basic colors that cannot be created by mixing other colors.
PRIMARY COLORS
29
The primary colors are
red, blue, and yellow.
30
These are colors created by mixing two primary colors.
SECONDARY COLORS
31
These are colors made by mixing a primary color with a secondary color, like red-orange or blue-green
TERTIARY COLORS
32
is a circular diagram that visually represents the relationships between different colors.
color wheel
33
Are groups of three colors that are next to each other on the color wheel. These colors share a common hue, which gives them a harmonious and visually pleasing relationship.
ANALOGOUS COLORS
34
Combinations of opposite or analogous colors are
harmonic
35
Opposite colors are
complementary
36
a color plus white
TINT
37
a color plus black
TONE
38
a color plus its complementary, which when mixed just right creates grey
SHADE
39
are the lights and darks of a color you create by using black and white with a color
Color values
40
are colors that don't typically show up on the color wheel and are considered to be without strong hues.
Neutral colors
41
Common neutral colors
Black white gray beige brown taupe
42
are colors that evoke warmth because they remind us of things like sunlight, heat, or fire.
Warm colors
43
common warm colors
red orange yellow gold
44
are colors that evoke a sense of calm, relaxation, and tranquility. They are often associated with nature, like water, sky, and vegetation.
Cool colors
45
refer to colors that stand out against each other, creating a sharp visual difference when placed side by side
Contrast colors
46
common Cool colors
Blue Green Purple teal
47
example of contrast color
black and white red and green Blue and orange
48
are passionate, energetic, and confident
RED
49
warm, cheerful, and creative
orange
50
bright, lively and happy
yellow
51
inspiring, magical, and elegant
purple
52
soothing, harmonious, and calm
blue
53
restful, refreshing and natural
green