lesson 2 Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

i am playing

A

hrám sa from hrať sa

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2
Q

i am smoking and waiting for the lunch

A

fajčím a čakám na obed

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3
Q

isnt it?

A

však?

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4
Q

i cook lunch

A

varím obed from varíť

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5
Q

“Viera má rada Igora.” is also correct and the most neutral word order.

“Viera má Igora rada.” puts emphasis on Igor — it’s stylistic, often used in speech, poetry, or to highlight who she likes.

A
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6
Q

to read

A

čítať

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7
Q

to listen to

A

počúvať

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8
Q

to sit

A

sedieť

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9
Q

to cook

A

variť

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10
Q

to smoke

A

fajčiť

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11
Q

to see

A

vidieť

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12
Q

to sleep

A

spať

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13
Q

to stand

A

stáť

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14
Q

i stand

A

stojím

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15
Q

to ask

A

pýtať sa

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16
Q

probably

17
Q

I am not sleeping.

18
Q

i am not listening

19
Q

are you listening to radio?

A

počúvaš rádio?

20
Q

sick

21
Q

lenivý

22
Q

some, any

má rad nejaký sport?

A

nejaký

does he like some sport

23
Q

only

24
Q

to have to

25
len ked musí
only when he has to
26
I like to swim
Rád plávam not Rád plávať
27
rad and musiť
1. "Rád plávam" – I like swimming Here, “plávam” is the main verb of the action you're doing. Structure: "Rád" / "Rada" is an adverb/adjective showing emotion or preference. The action has to be conjugated, because you are the one swimming. ✅ So: "Rád plávam" = I (male) like swimming = literally: I am glad to swim. The subject (I) performs the verb (plávam), so you conjugate it. 2. "Musím variť obed" – I must cook lunch Here, “musím” is the main verb (modal verb = I must), and "variť" is the infinitive of the action you must do. Structure: "Musieť" = modal verb meaning must/have to Modal verbs in Slovak (like in English) are followed by infinitives. ✅ So: "Musím variť." = I must cook. "Variť" is not conjugated — it stays in the infinitive form.
28
Neviem hovorím po slovensky" is not correct, because:
In Slovak, you can’t put two fully conjugated verbs right after each other like that. Neviem hovoriť po slovensky." = "I don't know how to speak Slovak."
29
Viera knows how to play hockey.
Viera vie hrať hokej
30
len
only
31
Mr Kovac only knows Slovak.
MK vie len po slovensky
32
Jan speaks and reads German.
jan hovorí a číta po nemecky looke when we have and between two verbs the second verb does not turn into an infinitive
33
to travel
Cestovať
34
Do you have to smoke?
Nie, nemusím fajčiť. here also the fajčiť is infinitive because we already have conjugated the musiť
35
a little
trochu
36
free (like free time)
voľný
37
art
umenie
38
I like reading or watching television.
Rada čítam alebo pozerám televíziu.
39