LESSON 2

Question 1

the fundamental skill needed in the visual
arts.

Answer 1

Drawing

Question 2

Different Media for Drawing: PIPCP

Answer 2

Pencils
Ink
Pastel
Charcoal
Paper

Question 3

Usually in canvas or papers

Answer 3

Graphic or Two-Dimensional Arts

Question 4

Made of graphite which comes in different
hardness from soft to hard or thickness from thick to needle-like.

Answer 4

Pencils

Question 5

It is the one direction in shading technique

Answer 5

Hatching

Question 6

It is the crossing pattern technique of shading

Answer 6

Cross hatching

Question 7

It is the usage of dots in terms of shading technique

Answer 7

Stippling

Question 8

It is one of the oldest materials for drawing that is still in use. It allows for a great variety of qualities, depending on the tools and technique used in the
application.

Answer 8

Ink

Question 9

This is composed of dry pigment held together by a gum binder and compressed into sticks.

Answer 9

Pastel

Question 10

3 Kinds of Pastel:

Answer 10

Soft Pastel, Hard Pastel, Oil Paste

Question 11

Pastel Techniques:

Answer 11

Stippling, Feathering, Scumbling, Impasto, Sgraffito

Question 12

An organic medium that comes from burnt
wood.

Answer 12

Charcoal

Question 13

A charcoal used as a pencil

Answer 13

Compressed charcoal

Question 14

A charcoal used as agent for cooking and for fire

Answer 14

Manufactured charcoal

Question 15

The most common surface used in two-
dimensional art.

Answer 15

Paper

Question 16

A paper made by pressing the sheet through hot metal rollers

Answer 16

Hot pressed paper

Question 17

A paper made by pressing through cold metal rollers

Answer 17

Cold pressed paper

Question 18

It s also called as scrap paper

Answer 18

Rough paper

Question 19

Different Media for Painting:

Answer 19

Watercolor

Gouache

Oil Paints

Tempera

Fresco

Acrylic

Question 20

It is the process of applying paint onto a
smooth surface (ground/support) like paper,cloth, canvas, wood or plaster.

Answer 20

Painting

Question 21

Part of the paint that gives color

Answer 21

Pigment

Question 22

Pigments are mixed with water and applied
to paper.

Answer 22

Watercolor

Question 23

The pigment has been mixed with water and
added with a chalk-like material to give it an opaque effect.

Answer 23

Gouache

Question 24

Pigments are mixed with oil as its binder. It is
a dense painting medium and gives rich, beautiful colors.

Answer 24

Oil Paints

Question 25

Pigment is mixed with egg yolk (sometimes with the white) as binder.

Answer 25

Tempera

Question 26

Pigment is mixed with water and applied on a portion of the wall with wet plaster. It is used for mural paintings.

Answer 26

Fresco

Question 27

Modern medium with synthetic paint using acrylic emulsion as binder.

Answer 27

Acrylic

Question 28

Wall or floor decorations made of small tiles or irregularly cut pieces of colored stones or glass called tesserae.

Answer 28

Mosaic

Question 29

Derived from a French word “coller” which means to stick. This is a technique of making art by gluing or pasting on firm support materials or found objects.

Answer 29

Collage

Question 30

Process used for making reproductions of graphic works. Allows for the repeated transfer of a master image from a printing plate (matrix) onto a surface.

Answer 30

Print making

Question 31

What do you call a printing plate

Answer 31

Matrix

Question 32

3 Printmaking Techniques:

Answer 32

Relief Painting (Raised) Intaglio Printing (Depressed)- Surface Printing (Flat)-

Question 33

The technique involves cutting away certain parts of the surface and leaving the ‘raised’ part to produce the image.

Answer 33

Relief Painting (Raised)-

Question 34

Instead of the surface of the plate for the image, the lines of the image are cut or incised to a metal plate.

Answer 34

Intaglio Printing (Depressed)-

Question 35

Includes all processes in which printing is done from a flat surface

Answer 35

Surface Printing (Flat

Question 36

Originated from the Latin word “sculpere” which means to carve . It is defined as the art or practice of creating three- dimensional forms or figures.

Answer 36

Sculpture

Question 37

3 Kinds of Sculptures:

Answer 37

Freestanding Relief Kinetic (mobile)-

Question 38

Sculptures which can be viewed from all sides.

Answer 38

Freestanding

Question 39

Sculptures in which the figures project from a background

Answer 39

Relief

Question 40

Two Variations of Relief Sculpture:

Answer 40

Low Relief (bas relief)- High Relief-

Question 41

Figures are slightly raised/projected from its background.

Answer 41

Low Relief (bas relief)-

Question 42

Almost half of the figures project from its background, more shadows are created.

Answer 42

High Relief-

Question 43

A sculpture that is capable of movement by wind, water or other forms of energy.

Answer 43

Kinetic (mobile)