Lesson 2-3 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

capitulate

A

投降;屈服;停止抵抗
Their forces capitulated five hours after the bombardment of the city began.
在該市被轟炸了五個小時之後,他們的軍隊投降了。

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2
Q

caprice

A

異想天開;反覆無常;突發奇想
The $300 million palace was built to satisfy the caprice of one man.
用三億美元建造這座宮殿就是為了滿足一個人的心血來潮。

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3
Q

capricious

A

反覆無常的
a capricious child
任性的小孩

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4
Q

caricature

A

漫畫(藝術);諷刺畫;諷刺描述
The characters in his early novels are a lot subtler than the overblown caricatures in his more recent work.
和他近期作品中誇張的諷刺描述相比,他早期小說中的人物要含蓄得多。

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5
Q

cataclysm

A

cataclysm

劇變;大災難;大變動

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6
Q

catharsis

A

情感宣洩,精神淨化(如透過寫作、戲劇等活動或經歷)

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7
Q

caveat

A

(進一步行動前的)警告,告誡;限制條款
He agreed to the interview, with the caveat that he could approve the final article.
他答應接受訪問,條件是訪問稿刊登前須經他同意。

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8
Q

chagrin

A

(尤指失敗或錯誤引起的)失望,懊喪,懊惱
My children have never shown an interest in music, much to my chagrin.
我的孩子們從沒對音樂表現出一點興趣,真讓我失望。

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9
Q

charismatic

A

充滿個人魅力的
Few were able to resist this charismatic and persuasive leader.
沒有幾個人能抗拒這位領袖的雄辯及魅力。

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10
Q

choleric

A

choleric

暴怒的;易怒的,性情暴躁的

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11
Q

churn sth out

A

(不顧品質快速地)大量生產;粗製濫造
The factory churns out thousands of pairs of these shoes every week.
那家工廠每週生產數千雙這樣的劣質鞋子。

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12
Q

circumvent

A

(尤指巧妙或非法地)逃避,規避,繞過
Ships were registered abroad to circumvent employment and safety regulations.
船隻在外國註冊以規避僱用以及安全規定。

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13
Q

clamour

A

大聲(或吵鬧)地抱怨,大聲地要求
The children were all clamouring for attention.
孩子都吵吵嚷嚷希望引起注意。

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14
Q

coalesce

A

聯合;連結

The answer will come out if you coalesce these three equations. 你將這三個方程式連結一下,答案就出來了。

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15
Q

coalition

A

(不同政黨或不同群體的人為特定目標而暫時形成的)聯盟,同盟,聯合體
Government by coalition has its own peculiar set of problems.
聯合政府有其自身特有的一系列問題。

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16
Q

coax

A

哄勸;哄騙;勸誘
Perhaps you could coax your father into taking you to the station.
也許你能花言巧語說服父親帶你去車站。

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17
Q

coercion

A

強制,強迫;威逼,脅迫
He claimed the police had used coercion, threats, and promises to obtain the statement illegally.
他聲稱警方曾用威逼、恐嚇和承諾的方法來非法獲取供詞。

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18
Q

cogitate

A

cogitate

仔細考慮;深思熟慮;沉思

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19
Q

collate

A

對照,核對,校勘
to collate data/information
核對數據/資訊

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20
Q

combustible

A

可燃的,易燃的
Wood and coal are both combustible substances.
木頭和煤炭都是易燃物質。

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21
Q

combustion

A

燃燒

spontaneous combustion 自然燃燒

22
Q

come down with sth

A

患上,染上(尤指小病)
I think I’m coming down with flu.
我想我染上流感了。

23
Q

commemorate

A

(尤指舉行公開儀式或豎立雕塑或特別建築)紀念,緬懷
Gathered all together in this church, we commemorate those who lost their lives in the war.
我們聚集在這座教堂裡,緬懷那些在大戰中喪生的人。

24
Q

commodious

A

寬敞的,寬敞而便利的

His house was spacious and commodious, and furnished with profusion and elegance. 他的房子寬敞而便利,布置得富麗優雅。

25
compatible
可共存的;協調的;相容的 It was when we started living together that we found we just weren't compatible. 等到開始生活在一起時,才發現我們根本合不來。
26
complacency
自滿,自鳴得意 What annoys me about these girls is their complacency - they seem to have no desire to expand their horizons. 這些女孩讓我生氣的是她們的自滿想法——她們似乎根本沒有擴展知識面的願望。
27
complacent
自滿的,自鳴得意的 a complacent smile/attitude 自鳴得意的微笑/態度
28
compliment
恭維話;讚揚話;奉承話 He complained that his husband never paid him any compliments anymore. 她抱怨說丈夫再也不讚美她了。
29
comprise
包含;包括;構成,組成 The course comprises a class book, a practice book, and a CD. 這門課的教材包括一冊課本、一本練習用書和一張光碟。
30
compunction
良心的不安;內疚;自責;後悔 I wouldn't have any compunction about telling him to leave. 我不會因為叫他走開而覺得內疚。
31
concatenate
使連接,使連鎖,把…連成一串 The filename is a series of concatenated words with no spaces. 檔名是一串單詞連接在一起,之間沒有空格。
32
conceive
想像;想出;構想 I think my uncle still conceives of me as a four-year-old. 我覺得我叔叔仍然把我看成是四歲的小孩。
33
concise
簡潔的;簡明的;簡練的;簡明扼要的 Make your answers clear and concise. 回答要言簡意賅。
34
condemned
condemned | (罪犯)被判死刑的
35
condescend to do sth
屈尊做…,俯就做…,降格做… I wonder if Michael will condescend to visit us? 我不知道麥可是否會屈尊造訪我們?
36
condolence
弔唁(詞);哀悼(詞) a letter of condolence 弔唁信
37
confer
(常指爲達成行動決議而)商討,商議,協商 I need some time to confer with my lawyer. 我想花點時間跟我的律師商量一下。
38
configuration
佈局;構造,結構;格局 We tried the furniture in different configurations to see which fit best. 我們嘗試了不同的傢俱佈局,看看哪一種最適合。
39
confiscate
(通常指作爲懲罰)沒收,把…充公 Miss Edwards confiscated my phone! 愛德華小姐沒收了我的電話!
40
conformity
(對社會規則的)遵從,遵守;從眾 It's depressing how much conformity there is in such young children. 這麽小的孩子就唯唯諾諾,真是令人沮喪。
41
congenial
友善的;令人愉快的;怡人的 congenial company/surroundings 友善的夥伴/令人愉快的環境
42
congestion
1.擁塞;擠滿 traffic congestion 交通擁擠 2.充血 nasal congestion 鼻子充血
43
conjecture
推測;猜測;猜想;臆斷 There's been a lot of conjecture in the media recently about the marriage. 近期報紙上對這樁婚姻大加猜測。
44
conjure
變戲法;用魔法變出;像變魔術般變出 In an instant, the magician had conjured (up) a dove from his hat. 魔術師眨眼間便從他的帽子裡變出了一隻鴿子。
45
connive
密謀;搞陰謀 Officials were accused of conniving with the company in the supply of arms to Sierra Leone. 官員們被指控與該公司串通為塞拉里昂提供武器。
46
connotation
內涵意義;隱含意義;聯想意義 The word "lady" has connotations of refinement and excessive femininity that some women find offensive. lady 一詞有優雅和過分嬌柔的涵義,因此某些女性覺得該詞具有冒犯意。
47
conscientious
認真的;盡心盡責的;一絲不苟的 a conscientious student 認真的學生
48
consensus
一致的意見;共識 The general consensus in the office is that he can't do his job. 辦公室成員一致認爲他無法勝任工作。
49
consign
運送;投遞;托運;交付 The goods have been consigned to you by air. 貨物已經空運給你了。
50
consolidate
(使)鞏固;(使)加強 The success of their major product consolidated the firm's position in the market. 公司主打産品取得的成功鞏固了該公司在市場上的地位。