lesson 2 - how sound is measured and just what is dynamic range Flashcards

1
Q

0 dBu is equal to ____ volts

A

.775

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

for musical application where high fidelity is the ultimate consideration how much headroom should be allowed

A

15-20 dB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

headroom

A

the difference between nominal and highest levels in a program

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

how can a sound systems dynamic range be increased

A

increase max sound capacity or decrease ambient sound

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

gain

A

power increase of a signal

expressed in DB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

why is headroom important

A

ability to handle loud program peaks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what devices permit compression to be applied above a set threshold

A

limiters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

sound preassure

A

level measured per unit area of a particular location relative to sound source

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

0 dBv equals ________ volts

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

define volume

A

power level

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what factors determine the head room needed

A

nature of program material

purpose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

list two possible problems you could encounter if the dynamic range of the program material exceeds the dynamic range capability of the sound system

A

peak distortion

quiet passages not heard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what does the u in dBu stand for

A

unloaded

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is usually an adequate amount of headroom for most sound reinforcement systems

A

10dB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what does signal to noise ratio represent

A

difference between nominal level and noise floor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what does dynamic range represent

A

difference between loudest and quietest portion of a program