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CHF 1st Quarter > Lesson 2: Liturgy in General and Liturgical Year > Flashcards

Lesson 2: Liturgy in General and Liturgical Year Flashcards

1
Q

Liturgy is derived from the Greek words…

A

Laos and Hergon

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2
Q

Laos means

A

Public Work

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3
Q

Hergon means

A

Public service

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4
Q

is a public, communal, official worship of the Church

A

Liturgy

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5
Q

Other word for Greek bible

A

Septuagint

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6
Q

came to be used for the sacred rites in Israel to designate a levitic cult

A

Leitourgia

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7
Q

Liturgy refers to Christ’s sacrificial or priestly offering

A

The meaning of the Liturgy in the New Testament

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8
Q

Christ became the _________ of the sanctuary and the sacrificial sacrifice of the Christians

A

“Leitourgos”

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9
Q

to refer to the sacred rites, in general, and the Eucharistic celebration, in particular

A

“leitourgia”

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10
Q

who affirms that “when a priest baptizes it is really Christ Himself who baptizes.”

A

St. Augustine and SC (Sacrosanctum concilium)

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11
Q

In Christian tradition. liturgy means the participation of the People of God in “________.”

A

the work of God

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12
Q

is defined as “the official public worship of the Church”

A

Liturgy

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13
Q

is the summit towards which the activity of the Church is directed” at the same time, and “the fountain from which all Church’s power flows”.

A

Liturgy

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14
Q

In the Liturgy, signs and symbols consists of the following…

A

words
gestures
material elements

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15
Q

the mystical body of Jesus Christ

A

Church

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16
Q

Liturgy as an Encounter with God

A
  1. Celebration of the Sacraments
  2. Celebration of the Word during mass
  3. Reading of the Liturgy of the House
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17
Q

Christ’s Paschal Mystery:

A

Passion
Death
Resurrection
Ascension of Jesus

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18
Q

Through the ________, Christ has completed his saving mission

A

Paschal Mystery

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19
Q

The center of the Church’s liturgy

A

Eucharist

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19
Q

Characteristics of Liturgy

A

Trinitarian and Paschal
Ecclesial
Sacramental
Ethically Oriented
Eschatological

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20
Q

the Church’s liturgical prayer is directed to the Father, through his Son’s Paschal Mystery, in their Holy Spirit

A

Trinitarian and Paschal

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21
Q

celebrated by the whole Church, head and members actively participating in various roles

A

Ecclesial

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22
Q

celebrated through symbolic rituals, words and gestures by which the faithful both express faith in Christ and share in the salvation symbolized

A

Sacramental

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23
Q

directly related to moral life by empowering full responsible Christian discipleship.

A

Ethically Oriented

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24
Q

making present God’s Kingdom already begun but not yet fully accomplished

A

Eschatological

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25
Q

is marked by special seasons in which we celebrate the pivotal events and moments in Christ’s life

A

Liturgical Year

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26
Q

What are the pivotal events and moments in Christ’s life

A

Advent, Christmas, Lent, The Paschal Triduum or Three Days, Easter, and Ordinary Time.

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27
Q

is the participation in the life of Christ as we move around the sun throughout the year.

A

Liturgical Year

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28
Q

The Liturgical Year begins on the…

A

First Sunday of Advent

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28
Q

When does the first day of advent occur?

A

beginning of December or the end of November

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29
Q

It follows a 3 year cycle, each represented by: “A”- ”B”- and “C”

A

Liturgical Calendar

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29
Q

is not to mark the passage of time, but to celebrate and understand more fully the entire mystery of Jesus Christ

A

Liturgical Year Calendar

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29
Q

communicates what readings the Church has designated to be used for each day.

A

Liturgical Year Calendar

29
Q

color used for Ordinary Time

A

Green

29
Q

It articulates the special feasts and commemorations celebrated during each season. It communicates the color of the vestments to be worn by the priest during each celebration of the liturgy.

A

Liturgical Year Calendar

29
Q

Used for Feasts of our Lord, the Blessed Virgin Mary, and Saints who are not martyrs

A

White/Gold

30
Q

Used for Palm Sunday, Good Friday, Pentecost, Mass of the Holy Spirit, and Martyr Saints

A

Red

31
Q

Used for Advent, Lent, and Mass for the Deceased

A

Violet/Pruple

32
Q

Pink is used for?

A
  • Third Sunday of Advent (Gaudete)
  • fourth Sunday of Lent (Laetare)
33
Q

Green symbolizes…

A

Hope

34
Q

White/Gold symbolizes…

A

Glory, Innocence, Purity

35
Q

Red symbolizes…

A

Fire, Charity, Love

36
Q

Violet/Purple symbolizes…

A

Penance, Atonement

36
Q

Pink symbolizes…

A

Rejoicing

37
Q

The beginning season of the liturgical year. It is observed as a time of expectant waiting and preparation for both the celebration of the Nativity of Christ at Christmas and the return of Christ at the Second Coming.

A

Advent

38
Q

How long is the celebration of advent?

A

four-week celebration

39
Q

Advent is symbolized by…

A

The Advent wreath

40
Q

It begins on Christmas Eve and ends on the Sunday celebrating the Baptism of the Lord.

A

Christmastide

41
Q

Holy Family

A

1st Sunday after Christmas

42
Q

Solemnity of the Motherhood of Mary

A

Jan 1

43
Q

Epiphany

A

2nd Sunday after Christmas

44
Q

The key events in the life of Jesus celebrated during the season of Advent:

A

Birth of Jesus
Holy Family
Solemnity of the Motherhood of Mary
Epiphany

45
Q

Lent is the period of __ days which comes before Easter in the liturgical calendar beginning on Ash Wednesday.

A

40

46
Q

It is a season of soul-searching, repentance and reflection in preparation before the celebrations of Easter.

A

Lent

47
Q

What are the acts of Penance observed during Lent?

A

Fasting
Abstinence
Going to confession

48
Q

Three observances of Lent:

A

Prayer
Penance
Almsgiving

49
Q

Limiting meals to a single full meal

A

Fasting

50
Q

Not eating meat and meat products on designated days

A

Abstinence

51
Q

When does the Easter Season begin?

A

It begins after Evening Prayer on Easter Sunday and continues through Pentecost evening.

52
Q

The first week of the season of Easter

A

Octave of Easter

53
Q
  • symbol of the presence of the risen Lord
  • remains in a prominent place beside the reading stand (ambo) or near the altar for the entire season.
  • It is the central symbol of the season and is often the focus of festive decoration.
A

The Easter candle

54
Q

It is the song of the Church’s rejoicing and simply means: Praise the Lord!

A

Alleluia

55
Q
  • the Easter song.
  • It is added to acclamations and antiphons and may be used as a refrain for the Responsorial Psalm and Communion Song.
A

Alleluia

56
Q
  • is read at all celebrations in place of the Old Testament
  • presents the life, growth and witness of the early Church.
A

Acts of the Apostles

57
Q

Confirmation and First Eucharist find their proper place for celebration during the Easter season, especially at the parish Sunday Eucharist.

A

Initiation

58
Q

is often used at the beginning of Masses on Sundays of Easter season

A

The sprinkling rite

59
Q

ASPECTS OF THE SEASON OF EASTER

A

The Easter candle
Alleluia
Acts of the Apostles
Initiation
The sprinkling rite

60
Q

is the day Christians celebrate the resurrection of Jesus from the dead.

A

Easter or Resurrection Sunday

61
Q

is not simply one feast among others, but the Feast of feasts’, the Solemnity of solemnities,” just as the Eucharist is the “Sacrament of Sacraments” or “the Great Sacrament”.

A

Easter

62
Q

occupies a central place as the high point of Christian worship. This is the most important feast in the liturgical calendar.

A

Easter

63
Q

calls Easter “The Great Sunday”.

A

St. Athanasius

64
Q

is that part of the Liturgical Year that lies outside the Seasons of Lent-Easter and Advent -Christmas.

A

Ordinary Time

65
Q

The ordinary time begins with…

A

the Baptism of our Lord

66
Q

The ordinary time ends with…

A

the Feast of Christ the King

67
Q

Ordinary Time is composed of ___ weeks divided into two sections,

A

34

68
Q
  • is the longest season
  • Church celebrates the mystery of Christ in all its aspects.
A

Ordinary Time

69
Q

is a season of life and hope.

A

Ordinary time

70
Q

First section of Ordinary Time

A

between Christmas season and Lent

71
Q

Second section of Ordinary Time

A

between the Easter Season and Advent

72
Q

when does the liturgical calendar end?

A

feast of christ the king

73
Q

designated days of fasting and abstinence

A

Fridays of Lent, Sacred Triduum

CHF 1st Quarter (6 decks)

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