Lesson 2: Nonverbal Communication Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What are the 5 subtopics under nonverbal communication?

A
  1. Paralinguistics
  2. Kinesics
  3. Proxemics
  4. Whistle languages
  5. Sign languages
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2
Q

Paralinguistics is the study of?

A

Study of nonverbal cues of the voice.

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3
Q

Paralinguistics focuses on _______ something is stated rather than what is said.

A

Focuses on how it is said.

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4
Q

What are the 3 categories of paralinguistics

A
  1. Voice qualifiers
  2. Voice characterizers
  3. Vocal segregates
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5
Q

Category of paralinguistics which refers to the manner a verbal statement is presented.

A

Voice qualifier

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6
Q

Three things under voice qualifiers.

A

Tone, tempo, volume

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7
Q

This is a paralinguistic category where sounds can stand alone. (Crying, laughing, sighing)

A

Voice characterizers

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8
Q

These are called fillers. It regulates the flow of verbal communication.

A

Voice segregates

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9
Q

What are 4 things under kinesics?

A

Gesture
Posture
Eye contact
Facial expression

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10
Q

Body movements and gestures serve as nonverbal communication.

A

Kinesics

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11
Q

What is the Latin word for the word Kinesics, meaning “movement”?

A

Kinesis

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12
Q

Who is the proponent of kinesics?

A

Ray L.
Birdwhistell

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13
Q

He is the proponent of Proxemics.

A

Edward T. Hall

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14
Q

How humans communicate through space.

A

Proxemics

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15
Q

The Latin word for Proxemics, meaning “movement”.

A

Proximus

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16
Q

________ is the foundation of proxemic study.

A

Territoriality

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17
Q

What are the 3 categories of Proxemics?

A
  1. Distance
  2. Space
  3. Modes of Perception and Behavior
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18
Q

This type of distance is reserved only for closest individuals.

A

Intimate distance

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19
Q

This type of distance can be seen in social gatherings, professional settings, and between strangers.

A

Social distance

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20
Q

This type of distance is also called a personal bubble where it is reserved only for close friends and family.

A

Personal space

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21
Q

This type of distance is the least personal, is formal, and has public interaction.

A

Public distance

22
Q

What are the 4 types of distances in Proxemics?

A
  1. Intimate distance
  2. Personal distance
  3. Social distance
  4. Public distance
23
Q

What are the 3 categories under space in Proxemics?

A
  1. Fixed space
  2. Semi-fixed space
  3. Informal space
24
Q

Type of space with examples such as classrooms, buildings, walls, etc.

25
Type of space where objects limit the area.
Semi-fixed space
26
What are the 2 categories under semi-fixed space?
Sociofugal and sociopetal
27
This is the private space that we carry.
Informal space
28
What are the 8 variables of Proxemics behavior?
1. Postural-sex identifier 2. Sociofugal and sociopetal axis 3. Kinesthetic factor 4. Touch code 5. Visual code 6. Olfaction code 7. Thermal code 8. Voice Loudness
29
Proxemic behavior that refers to eye contact.
Visual code
30
Proxemic behavior that refers to positioning of shoulders and face.
Sociofugal and sociopetal axis
31
Proxemic behavior that refers to the manner of touching one another.
Touch code
32
Proxemic behavior that refers to heat transmission.
Thermal code
33
Proxemic behavior that refers to smell, of breath and odors.
Olfaction code
34
Proxemic behavior that refers to separation between people.
Kinesthetic factor
35
Proxemic behavior that refers to postural status and sex identities.
Postural-sex identifier
36
Loudness has varying levels which are?
Silent Very soft Soft Normal Loud Very loud
37
These languages are based on phonetic representations.
Whistle languages
38
Two examples of whistle languages.
Silbo Gomero and Mazateco whistled speech
39
This whistle language used the mouth, tongue, and fingers.
Silbo Gomero
40
Where did Silbo Gomera originate?
La Gomera in the Canary Islands
41
Silbo Gomero is traditionally used to communicate in?
Valleys
42
This whistle language is used by the Mazateco people, using only their tongue and mouth.
Mazateco whistled speech
43
Language of dead people
Sign Language
44
Two types of sign language.
1. Primary SL 2. Alternate SL
45
Consists of the signs for the alphabet and is used by hearing-impaired.
Primary SL
46
Used in limited communication, when speech cannot be used. Used by speakers.
Alternate SL
47
Space used by signer
Sign space
48
He studied American Sign Language (ASL). Discovered signs and spoken languages share similarities.
William C. Stokoe Jr. (1960)
49
Introduced ASL.
Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet
50
A common belief is that sign language was invented by?
Abbe Charles Michel de L’Epee