Lesson 29 Flashcards

1
Q

PED stands for …

A

price elasticity demand

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2
Q

Elasticity

A

sensitive of one factor to a change in another

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3
Q

PED equation

A

%change in Q.D. / %change in £

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4
Q

Elastic

A

highly responsive

(e.g. greater than 1)

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5
Q

Inelastic

A

low responsiveness

(e.g. less than 1 )

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6
Q

PED practice question

If the price of butter increased by 5% and caused demand to fall by 15%

A

-15/ 5

= -3

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7
Q

What are PED answers always?

A

Negative

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8
Q

PED practice question

If the price of a phone decreased by 10% and caused demand to increase by 30%.

A

30 / -10

= -3

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9
Q

How to calculate change?

A

difference / original x 100

Answer is a %

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10
Q

PED AND calculating change question

The price of a bike falls from £100 to £75 resulting in an increase in quantity demanded from 85 to 95 units.

A

Change in QD = (10/85) x 100 = 11.8%

Change in E (elasticity) = (-25/100) x 100 = -25%

PED = 11.8 / -25 = 0.5%

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11
Q

Value of 0 means…

A

no relationship between price and quantity demanded

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12
Q

Value of 1 means …

A

unit elastic - proportional

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13
Q

High elasticity means …

A

A small change in price leads to a large change in Q.D.

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14
Q

Low elasticity means …

A

A small change in price leads to a small change in Q.D.

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