Lesson 3 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Name the 4 components of mobility

A
  1. Range of motion
  2. Gait
  3. Exercise
  4. Activity tolerance
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2
Q

Manner or style of walking

A

Gait

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3
Q

How many factors influence activity tolerance

A

4

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4
Q

Name the factors influencing physical activity tolerance

A
  1. Physiological Factors
  2. Emotional factors
  3. Developmental factors
  4. Pregnancy
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5
Q

Transfer that requires physical assistance from a nurse to patient to relocate patient safely from one surface to other

A

Manual transfer

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6
Q

Transfer of pt using mechanical equipment by nurse

A

Mechanical transfer

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7
Q

Relocation of pt on a surface

A

Repositioning

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8
Q

Name the 6 mobility assistance classification

A
  1. Independent
  2. Supervision
  3. Light assistance
  4. Moderate assistance
  5. Maximum assistance
  6. Dependent
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9
Q

What are the mobility assisting equipments

A
  1. Shoes
  2. WC
  3. Canes
  4. Walkers
  5. Crutches
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10
Q

Transfer devices & mechanical lifts

A
  1. Slider sheets
  2. Transfer belts
  3. Slide boards
  4. Pivot discs

a. Sit-stand lift
b. Hoyer lift
c. Ceiling lift

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11
Q

4 point of care risk assessment for transfer

A
  1. Environment
  2. Care plan
  3. Self
  4. Resident
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12
Q

Name the tool that you use in addition to care plan assessment

A

Point of care risk assessment

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13
Q

Movement of body away from midline

A

Abduction

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14
Q

Tightening of tendon, joint ligament or other tissues causing deformity or immobility

A

Contracture

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15
Q

Bending of limb or joint

A

Flexion

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16
Q

Decrease in the muscle size

A

Muscle atrophy

17
Q

Difficulty lifting front part of foot

18
Q

Relationship of one body part to another body part along horizontal or vertical line

A

Body alignment

19
Q

Body balance is achieved when ______ is balanced over a stable base of support

A

Centre of gravity

20
Q

Force that occurs in the direction opposite movement

21
Q

3 categories of exercise classification

A
  1. Isotonic contraction
  2. Isometric contraction
  3. Resistive isometric
22
Q

Four types of joints

A
  1. Synarthrotic joint
  2. Cartilaginous joint
  3. Fibrous joint
  4. Synovial joint
23
Q

Bands of tissue that connect muscle to bone

24
Q

Bands of fibrous tissue that support skeletal system

25
How many nursing processes are there ?
5
26
Name the first nursing processes
Assessment
27
Name the second nursing processes
Diagnosis
28
Name the third nursing processes
Planning
29
Name the fourth nursing process
Implementation
30
Name the fifth nursing process
Evaluation
31
What are the three characteristics of transfer assessment?
1. Strength 2. Balance 3. Ability to follow direction
32
Rationale behind PPE
1. Contact with blood or body fluids 2. Hand hygiene after removing gloves
33
How to reduce transmission?
1. Maintain integrity of skin and mucous membrane 2. Personal protective equipment 3. Protective envt- private isolation 4. Immunization 5. Clean surfaces