Lesson 3 Flashcards
(42 cards)
The last and worst persecution of Christians in The Roman Empire
The Diocletianic or Great Persecution
The _____ made the Nicene creed and declared that Jesus is consubstantial with the father.
The Council of Nicea (325 AD)
Who were the fathers of the church?
St. Augustine, St. Jerome, St. Ambrose
When did the Great Persecution end?
311 AD
This allowed for the Christians to gather again to worship, through regional persecutions persisted for few more years.
Edict of Toleration
He converted and became the first Christian Emperor.
Emperor Constantine
Where did the Emperor of Constantine migrate to?
Constantinople, the capital of Rome
She is the mother of Constantine and an incredible witness of Christ
St. Helena
She found the relics of the cross of Jesus Christ.
St. Helena
The belief that Jesus is not God but that he is just a perfect man
Arian Heresy
The first ecumenical council and was called by Emperor Constantine.
Council of Nicea
Who are the eight fathers of the church?
St. Athanasius, St. Basil the Great, St. Gregory of Nazianzen, St. John Chrysostom, St. Ambrose of Milan, St. Augustine of Hippo, St. Jerome, Pope St. Gregory the Great
Who are the four eastern/greek fathers of the church?
St. Athanasius, St. Basil the Great, St. Gregory of Nazianzen, and St. John Chrysostom
Who are the four western/latin fathers of the church?
St. Ambrose of Milan, St. Augustine of Hippo, St. Jerome, and Pope St. Gregory the Great
He is considered to be the doctor of the church. A defender of faith against the Arians and taught about the Divinity of Christ.
St. Athanasius
He was best friends with St. Basil the great at school. He was famous for his contribution to the trinitarian theology and was a great poet.
St. Gregory of Nazianzen
He also fought against arianism and founded the real hospital in history. He also founded the first monastery in 358 AD.
St. Basil the great
He is remembered as the father of Eastern Monasticism
St. Basil the great
He studied rhetoric before becoming a priest at age 18
St. John Chrysostom
He was summoned to be a bishop. He first refused but then the emperor ordered to take him by force.
St. John Chrysostom
He was called Chrysostom which means “Golden-mouth” in Greek
St. John Chrysostom
He did not get along with the rich and powerful people and was exiled.
St. John Chrysostom
He was a brilliant scholar and spent 4 years as a hermit learning Hebrew.
St. Jerome
He was commissioned by Pope Damasus to translate the Hebrew bible to Latin
St. Jerome