Lesson 3 ( Basic Concept And Cause 1and 2)

Question 1

Refers to a cause is an event, condition, characteristics or a combination of these factors which has a role in producing the health outcome.

Answer 1

Epidemiology

Question 2

This theory states that being exposed to specific type of microorganisms always lead to the development of the corresponding disease.

Answer 2

Germ Theory of Disease

Question 3

Who discovered the germ theory of disease?

Answer 3

Robert Koch

Question 4

Describe that disease occurs as a result of the interaction between the agent,host and the environment.

Answer 4

Epidemiologic Triad

Question 5

It is the infectious microorganisms or a pathogen that causes the disease.

Answer 5

Agent

Question 6

Refers to the human who can get the disease.

Answer 6

Host

Question 7

It is a extrinsic factor that affect the agent and opportunity of exposure were infection happens.

Answer 7

Environment

Question 8

What do you call the individual factor that are known as __________ and usually risk Factor.

Answer 8

Components Causes

Question 9

It is known as complete pie.

Answer 9

SUFFICIENT CAUSE

Question 10

It is a component that appears in every pie.

Answer 10

NECESSARY CAUSE

Question 11

It is the absence of a medical intervention called?

Answer 11

NATURAL HISTORY OF DISEASE

Question 12

What are the two stages of natural History of disease?

Answer 12

PRE- PATHOGENESIS PHASE AND PATHOGENESIS PHASE

Question 13

It is a stage were period prior to exposure of a host to an agent.

Answer 13

PRE- PATHOGENESIS PHASE

Question 14

It is a stage were once an agent establishes itself to the host it can cause different pathogens it is termed as incubation period as well.

Answer 14

PATHOGENESIS PHASE

Question 15

It is a pathogenesis phase which refers to the initiation of the disease up to the point of first detection.

Answer 15

LATENCY PERIOD

Question 16

It a time interval where an infected host is most infections called?

Answer 16

PERIOD OF COMMUNICABILITY

Question 17

It is refers where a person is already infectious and is capable of transmitting the disease in isolation.

Answer 17

ASYMPTOMATIC CARRIERS

Question 18

What is the difference between prevention and intervention?

Answer 18

The difference between prevention and intervention, prevention refers to the efforts aimed at thwarting the occurrence of the disease while intervention refers to efforts aimed at thwarting the disease that is already in place in the individual.

Question 19

It refers to efforts aimed at thwarting the occurrence of the disease.

Answer 19

PREVENTION

Question 20

Refers to the efforts aimed at thwarting the occurrence of the disease that is already in place of individual.

Answer 20

INTERVENTION

Question 21

It is an encompassing term for the containment of any disease were both prevention and intervention measure are include.

Answer 21

CONTROL

Question 22

What are the 3 level of control measures?

Answer 22

Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary

Question 23

It is aimed at preventing the occurrence of a disease.

Answer 23

Primary Level of Control

Question 24

It is a delay onset of the disease and minimize severity or damage.

Answer 24

Secondary Level of Control

Question 25

It is a blocking progression of disease towards disability or death and improving the quality of life.

Answer 25

Tertiary Level of Control

Question 26

What are the classification of disease in public health?

Answer 26

Communicable Disease
Non-communicable Disease
Acute Diseases
Chronic Diseases

Question 27

This disease caused by biological agents or by their action to the host which is term in public health.

Answer 27

COMMUNICABLE DISEASE

Question 28

What do you call a disease that cannot be transmitted from person to person.

Answer 28

NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASE

Question 29

What do you call a diseases whose peak severity of clinical sign or symptoms occurs and subsides with in 3 months.

Answer 29

ACUTE DISEASES

Question 30

It a disease where a duration persist more than 3 months or remains for a lifetime.

Answer 30

CHRONIC DISEASES