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CMGT 7660 > Lesson 3: Legistlation 2024 Handbook > Flashcards

Lesson 3: Legistlation 2024 Handbook Flashcards

(70 cards)

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1
Q

Lead federal role in managing Canada’s fisheries and safeguarding its waters.

A

FISHERIES ACT

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2
Q

Fisheries Act

A

PROTECT FISH DURING CONSTRUCTION

HABITAT ALTERATION, DISRUPTION, OR DESTRUCTION (HADD) OF FISH AND FISH HABITAT

PROHIBITS POLLUTION OF WATER INHABITIED BY FISH

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3
Q

HADD

A

HABITAT ALTERATION, DISRUPTION, OR DESTRUCTION

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4
Q

Fisheries act changes in 2019.

A

PROTECTION FOR ALL FISH AND FISH HABITAT

CLEARER PERMITTING FOR DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS

NEW ABILITY TO ENSHRINE INSHORE FISHING POLICIES INTO REGULATIONS

BETTER ABILITY TO PROTECT BIODIVERSITY FOR THE LONG-TERM

INDIGENOUS TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE PROVIDED MUST INFORM HABITAT DECISIONS

INCREASED FOCUS ON HABITAT RESTORATION AND REBUILDING FISH STOCKS

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5
Q

Fish definition as per Fisheries Act

A

PART OF FISH

SHELLFISH, CRUSTACEANS, MARINE ANIMALS AND ANY PARTS OF SHELLFISH, CRUSTACEANS OR MARINE ANIMALS

THE EGGS, SPERM, SPAWN, LARVAE, SPAT AND JUVENILE STAGES OF FISH, SHELLFISH, CRUSTACEANS AND MARINE ANIMALS

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6
Q

Water frequented by fish and any other areas on which fish depend directly or indirectly to carry out their life processes, including spawning grounds and nursery, rearing, food supply and migration areas.

A

FISH HABITAT

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7
Q

The instream and out-of-stream habitats such as side channels, wetlands, riparian areas.

A

FISHERIES SENSITIVE ZONE (FSZ)

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8
Q

Vegetation located next to streams that have a direct influence on aquatic habitat.

A

RIPARIAN ZONE

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9
Q

The measure maximum capability of a habitat to produce fish and / or food organisms in natural or restored conditions.

A

PRODUCTIVE CAPACITY

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10
Q

DFO

A

DEPARTMENT OF FISHERIES AND OCEANS

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11
Q

Functions of DFO

A

PROTECT FISH AND FISH HABITAT

PROVIDES MECHANISMS FOR ALLOWING DEVELOPMENT WHILE PROTECT FISH AND HABITAT

CONVICTIONS CAN LEAD TO FINES AND / OR IMPRISONMENT

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12
Q

Has no-net -loss (NNL) policy

A

DFO

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13
Q

Overall objective of DFO

A

NET GAIN OF FISH HABITAT

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14
Q

DFO Goals

A

MAINTAIN CURRENT PRODUCTIVE CAPACITY OF FISH HABITALS (NNL PRINCIPLE)

REHABILITATE PRODUCTIVE CAPACITY OF FISH HABITAT

CREATE AND IMPROVE PRODUCTIVE CAPACITY OF FISH HABITAT

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15
Q

Hierarchy of habitat value

A

SPAWNING HABITAT

REARING HABITAT

OFF CHANNEL HABITAT

MIGRATORY HABITAT

WETLANDS (NON-ACCESSIBLE)

NATIVE RIPARIAN

NON-NATIVE RIPARIAN

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16
Q

Implemented during projects planning, design, construction and / or operation when habitat is threatened

A

MITIGATION

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17
Q

Measures to protect fish and fish habitat

A

PREVENT THE DEATH OF FISH

MAINTAIN RIPARIAN VEGETATION

CARRY OUT WORKS, UNDERTAKINGS AND ACTIVITIES ON LAND

MAINTAIN FISH PASSAGE

ENSURE PROPER SEDIMENT CONTROL

PREVENT ENTRY OF DELETERIOUS SUBSTANCES IN WATER

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18
Q

Most common mitigation measures include:

A

CONDUCTING WORK WITHIN THE FISHERIES WINDOW

SHORT WORK SCHEDULE

USING LEAST HARMFUL EQUIPMENT / MATERIALS / CONSTRUCTION METHODS

ENSURING FISH PASSAGE DURING AND AFTER CONSTRUCTION

SEDIMENT AND EROSION CONTROL

ENSURING MINIMUM IN - STREAM FLOW RATES

COMBINATION OF METHODS

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19
Q

Implemented when residual impacts of projects on habitat productive capacity are still deemed harmful.

A

HABITAT COMPENSATION

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20
Q

Most commonly used habitat compensation

A

CREATE SIMILAR HABITAT AT OR NEAR THE DEVELOPMENT SITE WITHIN THE SAME ECOLOGICAL UNIT

CREATE SIMILAR HABITAT IN A DIFFERENT ECOLOGICAL UNIT THAT SUPPORT THE SAME STOCKS OR SPECIES

INCREASE PRODUCTIVE CAPACITY OF EXISTING HABITAT AT OR NEAR SITE AND WITHIN THE SAME ECOLOGICAL UNIT

INCREASE PRODUCTIVE CAPACITY OF A DIFFERENT ECOLOGICAL UNIT THAT SUPPORTS THE SAME STOCKS OR SPECIES

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21
Q

Guidelines used during land development projects to help meet the objectives of the Fisheries Act

A

LAND DEVELOPMENT GUIDELINES FOR THE PROTECTION OF AQUATIC LIFE

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22
Q

Goals of Land Development Guidelines for the Protection of Aquatic Life

A

TO PRESERVE AND MAINTAIN THE QUANTITY AND QUALITY OF FISH HABITAT THAT EXISTED PRIOR TO LAND DEVELOPMENT

TO ASSIST LAND DEVELOPERS TO IDENTIFY POTENTIAL PROBLEMS PRIOR TO DEVELOPMENT

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23
Q

Objectives of Land Development Guidelines for the Protection of Aquatic Life

A

PROVISIONS AND PROTECTION OF RIPARIAN ZONE

CONTROL OF SOIL EROSION AND SEDIMENT IN RUNOFF WATER

CONTROL OF RATES OF WATER RUNOFF TO MINIMIZE IMPACTS

CONTROL OF IN-STREAM WORK, CONSTRUCTION AND DIVERSIONS

MAINTENANCE OF FISH PASSAGE FOR ALL SALMONID LIFE STAGES LIFE STAGES, AND

PREVENTION OF DISCHARGE OF DELETERIOUS SUBSTANCES

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24
Q

WCB

A

WORK COMPENSATION BOARD (PROVINCIAL)

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25
Provincial - WCB
PROMOTING WORKPLACE HEALTH AND SAFETY ENFORCES THE OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY REGULATION WORKERS COMPENSATION ACT DEALS WITH COMPENSATION TO WORKERS AND DEPENDANTS LIABILITY OF EMPLOYERS DUTIES OF EMPLOYERS OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
26
Air quality issues that are handled under WorkSafeBC
INDOOR AIR QUALITY (IAQ) ENVIRONMENT TOBACCO SMOKE (ETS)
27
MAIN AIR ISSUES IN BUILDINGS
DUST METALS CARBON MONOXIDE
28
Forest and Range Practices Act
PROTECTING FORESTRY AREAS PLANNING ROAD BUILDING LOGGING REFORESTATIONS GRAZING GOVERNS FOREST RELATED ACTIVITIES GUIDANCE FOR WORKING IN AND ABOUT A STREAM
29
Guidance for working in and about a stream
FISH STREAM CROSSING GUIDEBOOK RIPARIAN MANAGEMENT AREA GUIDEBOOK
30
BC Energy Regulator functions
REGULATE OIL AND GAS LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS (LNG) GEOTHERMAL HYDROGEN
31
Energy resource activities act
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND MANAGEMENT
32
Local Government Act
Municipalities are responsible for bylaws SEDIMENT CONTROL EROSION PROTECTION WASTEWATER DISCHARGE WATERCOURSE PROTECTION DRAINAGE AND TREE RETENTION AQUATIC PROTECTION
33
Responsible for the effective protection, management and conservation of B.C.'s water, land , air and living resources
THE MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE STRATEGY
34
Ministry of Environment & Climate Change Strategy functions:
CLIMATE CHANGE DISCHARGES TO THE ENVIRONMENT RESPONDING TO ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS PROTECTING ECOSYSTEMS MONITORING AND ENFORCING COMPLIANCE PLUS OTHER AREAS
35
BCEAA
BC ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT ACT
36
EMA
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ACT
37
HWR
HAZARDOUS WASTE REGULATION
38
CSR
CONTAMINATED SITES REGULATION
39
Ministry of Environment and Climate Change Strategy goals
EFFECTIVE, LONG-TERM ACTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE CLEAN AND SAFE WATER, LAND AND AIR HEALTHY AND DIVERS NATIVE SPECIES AND ECOSYSTEMS
40
Fisheries strategy to our fish stocks before its too late (fish and fish habitat) Part of the Water Sustainability Act Balances the needs of fish with the needs of people, to benefit both
BC Fish Protection Act
41
Major objectives of BC Fish Protection Act
ENSURING SUFFICIENT WATER FOR FISH PROTECTING AND RESTORING FISH HABITAT IMPROVED RIPARIAN PROTECTION AND ENHANCEMENT STRONGER LOCAL GOVERNMENT POWERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING
42
Formerly "Fish Protection Act"
RIPARIAN AREAS PROTECTION REGULATION
43
Areas that are highly productive ecosystems and are a critical source of British Columbia's biodiversity
RIPARIAN AREAS
44
Purpose of Riparian Areas Protection Regulation
TO PROTECT THE MANY AND VARIED FEATURES, FUNCTIONS AND CONDITIONS THAT ARE VITAL FOR MAINTAINING STREAM HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY INCLUDING SOURCE OF LARGE ORGANIC DEBRIS, SUCH AS FALLEN TRESS AND TREE ROOTS AREAS FOR STREAM CHANNEL MIGRATION VEGETATIVE COVER TO HELP MODERATE WATER TEMPERATURE PROVISION OF FOOD, NUTRIENTS AND ORGANIC MATTER TO THE STREAM STREAM BANK STABILIZATION BUFFERS FOR STREAMS FROM EXCESSIVE SILT AND SURFACE RUN-OFF POLLUTION
45
Ensure a sustainable supply of fresh, clean water that meets the needs of BC's residents today and in the future
WATER SUSTAINABILITY ACT (FEB 2016)
46
List of regulations for managing the diversion and use of water sources.
WATER SUSTAINABILITY REGULATION GROUNDWATER PROTECTION REGULATION DAM SAFETY REGULATION WATER SUSTAINABILITY FEES, RENTALS AND CHARGES TARIFF REGULATION WATER DISTRICT REGULATION
47
Confirms the Province's ownership of surface and groundwater, limits bulk water removal and prohibits the large-scale diversion of water between major provincial watersheds and / or locations outside the province.
WATER PROTECTION ACT (WPA)
48
Also referred to as the "instream work window" and "instream reduced risk work window".
INSTREAM WINDOW
49
Positive effect of considering instream window when working.
THERE IS A REDUCED RISK OF DAMAGE TO SPAWNING HABITAT, FISH EGGS, AND JUVENILE FISH AND REDUCED IMPACTS TO ADULT AND JUVENILE AQUATIC ORGANISMS THAT MAY BE MIGRATING, OVER-WINTERING OR REARING.
50
Natural watercourse, including a natural glacier course or natural body of water. Can include a lake, pond. river, creek. spring, ravine, gulch, wetland features with open standing water, or glacier
STREAM
51
A period of reduced risk during which a particular type of works (i.e., instream works or vegetation clearing) are permitted. Also known as "reduced risk window" and "window at least risk" Vary depending on a site-specific basis, depending on which species may be present and the sensitivity of habitat.
TIMING WINDOW
52
Protect wildlife and wildlife habitat in BC
WILDLIFE ACT
53
Wildlife Act Section 34 - No possessing, taking, injuring, molesting or destroying of
A BIRD OR ITS EGGS THE NEST OF AN EAGLE, PEREGRINE FALCON, GYRFALCON, OSPREY, HERON OR BURROWING OWL THE NEST OF A BIRD NOT REFERRED TO IN (2) WHEN THE NEST IS OCCUPIED BY BIRD OR ITS NEST
54
Prohibits the disturbance, molestation and destruction of beaver and muskrat dens
WILDLIFE ACT SECTION 9
55
A comprehensive guide to maintaining environmental values during the development of urban and rural lands
DEVELOP WITH CARE 2014: ENVIRONMENTAL GUIDELINES FOR URBAN AND RURAL LAND DEVELOPMENT IN BRITISH COLUMBIA
56
Develop with Care 2014: Environmental Guidelines for Urban and Rural Land Development in British Columbia is prepared for use by:
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS THE DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY LANDOWNERS AND ENVIRONMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
57
The overall environmental act in BC
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ACT (EMA)
58
Under EMA
CONTAMINATED SITES REGULATION (CS) HAZARDOUS WASTE REGULATION (HWR) WASTE DISCHARGE REGULATION (WDR)
59
Common triggers that bring sites to the ENV's attention
SPILL REPORTS COMPLAINTS RECEIPT OF SITE PROFILES LEGAL NOTIFICATIONS AND APPLICATIONS
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Screening tool to identify potentially contaminated sites.
SITE DISCLOSURES
61
Completion of site disclosures only when potentially contaminated sites are
BEING DECOMMISSIONED IN FORECLOSURE PROCEEDINGS SUBJECT TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT APPLICATIONS / PERMITS BEING SOLD SUBDIVISION APPLICATION ZONING, DEVELOPMENT, OR BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATIONS
62
Site disclosures are useful for
DEVELOPERS LAWYERS LENDERS REAL ESTATE AGENTS LANDOWNERS PURCHASERS AND ANY REAL ESTATE TRANSACTION
63
A record decisions. Information about a site's basic characteristics, legal events and milestones in the remediation process. A site that has been evaluated, whether a site is clean or contaminated
SITE REGISTRY
64
Contaminated sites process
1. IDENTIFY SITES 2. INVESTIGATE SITE 3. IS SITE CONTAMINATED 4. LIABILITY RESPONSIBILITY - ALLOCATION PANEL 5. PRIORITY TO REMEDIATE - ORDERED REMEDIATION - ELECT VOLUNTARY REMEDIATION - ELECT INDEPENDENT REMEDIATION 6. DEVELOP REMEDIAL PLAN - OBTAIN AIP - OBTAIN SOIL RELOCATION AGREEMENT 7. REMEDIATE SITE SITE CLOSURE - OBTAIN COC 8. SITE MONITORING
65
PSI
PRELIMINARY SITE INVESTIGATION
66
DSI
DETAILED SITE INVESTIGATION
67
A plan to clean up or assess risk (risk management)
REMEDIAL PLAN
68
AIP
Approval in Principle
69
CONTAMINATED SITES PROCESS
SITE DISCLOSURE OR OTHER TRIGGER (DUE DILIGENCE) PSI (PRELIMINARY SITE INVESTIGATION) - STAGE 1: HISTORICAL - STAGE 2: TESTING TO CONFIRM CONTAMINATION DSI (DETAILED SITE INVESTIGATION) REMEDIAL PLAN CLOSURE
70
Issue at the site: why investigate.
DUE DILIGENCE FOR SALE BUYER FINANCING POSSIBLE CONTAMINATION FROM FORMER RAILWAY

CMGT 7660 (8 decks)

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