LESSON#3: THE PROPER TECHNIQUE OF MOUNTING STAINED TISSUE SECTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

when should mounting be done?

A

immediately after staining

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2
Q

2 methods for mounting stained tissue sections

A

slide method
coverslip method

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3
Q

method req the mounting media to be placed first on TOP OF THE TISSUE sample on the GLASS slide –> coverslip

A

SLIDE METHOD

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4
Q

method req the mounting media to be placed first on the COVERSLIP –> glass slide (w tissue sample) on surface

A

coverslip method

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5
Q

effects of oxidation on stained tissues

A

bleaching and deterioration

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6
Q

to avoid viewing artifacts, the slide and coverslip must be free of ?

A

optical distortions

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7
Q

it is used to adhere the coverslip to the slide

A

mounting medium

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8
Q

water carried over to the mounting stage will up as –

A

bubbles or vacuole like structures

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9
Q

2 types of mounting media

A

aqueous media
resinous media

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10
Q

usually used for mounting material which is unstained

A

aqueous media

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11
Q

used for mounting sections from DISTILLED WATER when the stains would be decolorized or removed by ALCOHOL AND XYLENE

A

AQUEOUS MED

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12
Q

stain that tend to diffuse into the medium after mounting

A

methyl violet

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13
Q

how to prevent methyl violet from diffuding into the medium after mounting

A

using HIGHMAN’S MEDIUM

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14
Q

bacteriostatic agents - to prevent grotwh of fungi

A

phenol
crystal of thymol
sodium merthiolate

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15
Q

commonly used aqueous mounting media

A

(FHAG)

farrant’s medium
highman’s medium
apathy’s medium
glycerine jelly

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16
Q

medium for mounting sections for FLUORESCENT MICROSCOPY

A

apathy’s medium (1.52)

17
Q

reco for fat stains

A

farrant’s medium (1.43)

18
Q

routine mordant for fat stains

A

glycerine jelly (1.47)

19
Q

reco for metachromatic dyes like METHYL VIOLET

A

Highmann’s medium (1.52)

20
Q

allow the mounting of tissues DIRECTLY FROM THE STAINING PROCEDURE

A

aqueous mounting media

21
Q

tyoe of mounting media: water solubility of some stains allow them to bleed or fade

A

aqueous mounting media

22
Q

type of media: tissue section must first be dehydrated and cleared

A

resinous mounting media

23
Q

most common mounting media used in routine processing

A

resinous media

24
Q

resinous media are made up of NATURAL or SYNTHETIC resins dissolved in ?

A

benzene
toluene
xylene

25
Q

used as a 60% natural resin by weight in xylene

A

canada balsam (1.52)

26
Q

in canada balsam: - fairly well preserved

A

h&e

27
Q

in canada balsam: - tend to fade

A

basic aniline dyes

28
Q

in canada balsam: slowly bleached

A

prussian blue

29
Q

slides take a few months to dry

A

canada balsam

30
Q

most commonly used resinous media

A

d.p.x (1.52)

31
Q

in d.p.x ? dissolved in xylene as a 20% solution

A

polystyrene resin

32
Q

? may be done after mounting the cover slip

A

permanent sealing or ringing

33
Q

coverslip may be ringed with the used of - for storage

A

clear nail polish

34
Q

refractive index of glass

A

1.518

35
Q

apply - drop of mounting medium upon tissue section

A

1 drop

36
Q

angle of coverslip

A

45