Lesson 4

Question 1

How is it?

Answer 1

어때요

Question 2

Plural particle e.g. Korean

Answer 2

들 e.g. 한국 사람들

Question 3

Are you okay?

Answer 3

괜찮아요?

Question 4

Yesterday

Answer 4

어제

Question 5

Today

Answer 5

오늘

Question 6

Tomorrow

Answer 6

내일

Question 7

And

Answer 7

그리고

Question 8

What (Colloquial)

Answer 8

뭐

Question 9

What (formal)

Answer 9

무엇

Question 10

‘I’ + subject
particle (Plain)

Answer 10

내가

Question 11

‘I’ + subject
particle (Humble)

Answer 11

제가

Question 12

Yumi is pretty

Answer 12

유미(가) 예뻐 요

Question 13

Yumi is pretty… but not the other girls

Answer 13

유미(는) 예뻐 요

Question 14

Talking about Michael: he is a teacher

Answer 14

마이클(은) 선생님 이에요

Question 15

Michael – and no one else - is the teacher

Answer 15

마이클(이) 선생님 이에요.

Question 16

About Yumi, she is not a Korean person = Yumi is not Korean

Answer 16

유미(는) 한국 사람(이) 아니에요

Question 17

to go

Answer 17

가다

Question 18

to eat

Answer 18

먹다

Question 19

to be good

Answer 19

좋다

Question 20

Polite ending (the last vowel of the stem is either …

Answer 20

ᅡ or ᅩ
~아요

Question 21

Polite ending (All other stems)

Answer 21

~어요

Question 22

Vowel contraction rule for ᅡ

Answer 22

two identical vowels (ᅡ+ᅡ) become a single vowel

Question 23

Vowel contraction ᅡ e.g. to go

Answer 23

가 + 아요
–>가요

Question 24

Vowel contraction rule forᅵ + ᅥ

Answer 24

Stem ending with /ᅵ/ and followed by 어요 becomes ᅧ요

Question 25

Vowel contraction ruleᅵ + ᅥ e.g. to drink

Answer 25

마시 + 어요 --> 마셔요

Question 26

Vowel contraction rule for ᅳ

Answer 26

/ᅳ/ is often deleted before another vowel.

Question 27

Vowel contraction rule ᅳ e.g. It's big

Answer 27

크 + 어요 --> 커요

Question 28

Vowel contraction rule for ᅩ + ᅡ

Answer 28

Stem ending with /ᅩ/ and followed by 아요 becomes ᅪ요

Question 29

Vowel contraction rule ᅩ + ᅡ e.g. Let's see

Answer 29

보 + 아요 --> 봐요

Question 30

Lisa eats breakfast (SOV structure)

Answer 30

리사 (가) 아침 (을) 먹어요

Question 31

The polite ending of 이다

Answer 31

C: 이에요 V: 예요

Question 32

Dog

Answer 32

개 gae

Question 33

Younger brother

Answer 33

남동생 namdongsaeng

Question 34

Graduate student

Answer 34

대학원생 daehag-wonsaeng

Question 35

High school student

Answer 35

고등학생 godeunghagsaeng

Question 36

Younger sibling

Answer 36

동생 dongsaeng

Question 37

Boston

Answer 37

보스턴 boseuteon

Question 38

Parents

Answer 38

부모님 bumonim

Question 39

Father

Answer 39

아버지 abeoji

Question 40

Mother

Answer 40

어머니 eomeoni

Question 41

Younger sister

Answer 41

여동생 yeodongsaeng

Question 42

Older brother of a female

Answer 42

오빠 oppa

Question 43

Older brother of a male

Answer 43

형 hyeong

Question 44

Hong Kong

Answer 44

홍콩 hongkong

Question 45

One (with counter)

Answer 45

하나 hana

Question 46

Two (with counter)

Answer 46

둘 dul

Question 47

Three (with counter)

Answer 47

세 se

Question 48

Twenty (with counter)

Answer 48

스물 seumul

Question 49

Item (counter)

Answer 49

개 gae

Question 50

Volume (counter)

Answer 50

권 gwon

Question 51

Year

Answer 51

년 nyeon

Question 52

Month (counter)

Answer 52

달 dal

Question 53

Dollar (counter)

Answer 53

달러 dalleo

Question 54

Animal (counter)

Answer 54

마리 mali

Question 55

People (counter)

Answer 55

명 myeong

Question 56

Hour (duration)

Answer 56

시간 sigan

Question 57

Won (korean currency)

Answer 57

원 won

Question 58

Month

Answer 58

월 wol

Question 59

Day

Answer 59

일 il

Question 60

How many, what (with a counter)

Answer 60

몇 myeoch

Question 61

And (with nouns)

Answer 61

하고

Question 62

To stay, to be (existence)

Answer 62

계시다 gyesida

Question 63

Thing

Answer 63

거 geo

Question 64

Older sister of a male

Answer 64

누나 nuna

Question 65

New York

Answer 65

뉴욕 nyuyog

Question 66

Los Angeles

Answer 66

로스앤젤레스 loseuaenjelleseu

Question 67

Roommate

Answer 67

룸메이트 lummeiteu

Question 68

Room

Answer 68

방 bang

Question 69

Relationship; between

Answer 69

~ 사이 ~ sai

Question 70

Biology

Answer 70

생물학 saengmulhag

Question 71

Apartment

Answer 71

아파트 apateu

Question 72

Older sister of a female

Answer 72

언니 eonni

Question 73

Hawai'i

Answer 73

하와이 hawai

Question 74

Only

Answer 74

만 man

Question 75

Of

Answer 75

~의 ~ui

Question 76

To be thankful

Answer 76

고맙다 gomabda

Question 77

To be bad

Answer 77

나쁘다 nappeuda

Question 78

To be expensive

Answer 78

비싸다 bissada

Question 79

To be small

Answer 79

작다 jagda

Question 80

To learn

Answer 80

배우다 baeuda

Question 81

To come

Answer 81

오다 oda

Question 82

To sleep

Answer 82

자다 jada

Question 83

To give

Answer 83

주다 juda

Question 84

Very, truly

Answer 84

참 cham

Question 85

This (thing)

Answer 85

이거 igeo

Question 86

We/us/our

Answer 86

저희 jeohui

Question 87

My

Answer 87

제 je