Lesson 4 (Part 1) Flashcards

1
Q

What does RPAP stand for?

A

Routine Practices And Precautions

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2
Q

What is RPAP?

A

Everyday/every time stuff

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3
Q

What does PPE stand for?

A

Personal Protective Equipment

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4
Q

What is PPE?

A

Is equipment worn to minimize exposure to hazards that can cause serious workplace injuries and illnesses

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5
Q

What might injuries and illnesses result from? (6)

A
  1. Contact with chemicals
  2. Radiological hazards
  3. Physical hazards
  4. Electrical hazards
  5. Mechanical hazards
  6. Other work place hazards
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6
Q

What are examples of PPE’s? (4)

A
  1. Gloves
  2. Gown
  3. Safety goggles
  4. Face shield/mask
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7
Q

Who issues workplace health and safety regulations?

A

OSHA

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8
Q

What does OSHA stand for?

A

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

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9
Q

With regards to PPE’s, what must employers do? (2)

A
  1. Provide appropriate PPE for employees

2. Ensure that PPE is disposed or reusable PPE is cleaned, laundered, repaired and stored after use

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10
Q

What does CDC recommend?

A

When, what and how to use PPEs

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11
Q

What does CDC stand for?

A

Centre for Disease and Control

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12
Q

What do gloves protect?

A

Hands

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13
Q

What do gowns/aprons protect? (2)

A
  1. Skin

2. Clothing

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14
Q

What do masks and respirators protect?

A

Nose/mouth

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15
Q

What is the purpose of a respirator?

A

To protect the respiratory tract from airborne infectious agents

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16
Q

What do goggles protect?

17
Q

What do face shields protect? (4)

A
  1. Face
  2. Mouth
  3. Nose
  4. Eyes
18
Q

What order do you work with gloves?

A

From cleanest to dirtiest

19
Q

What should you limit with your patients? Why?

A
  1. Limit opportunities for “touch contamination”

2. Protect yourself, others and the environment

20
Q

What should you not do with contaminated gloves? (2)

A
  1. Touch your face or adjust your PPE
  2. Touch environmental surfaces
    - unless you have to
21
Q

When should you change your gloves? (3)

A
  1. During use if they are torn
  2. Heavily soiled
  3. After each patient (before starting a new)
22
Q

What are 4 elements of a respiratory protection program?

A
  1. Medical evaluation
  2. Fit testing
  3. Training
  4. Fit checking before use
23
Q

When should you put on your PPE?

A

Before entering a patients room

- and especially before touching the patient

24
Q

Why are PPE’s important?

A

Reduce the spread of contamination

25
Where do you take PPE's off?
At the doorway
26
What should you do right after you take off your PPE's?
Wash your hands
27
What is the order of how to take off PPE's? (4)
1. Gloves 2. Gown 3. Face shield 4. Mask
28
How do you put on a gown? (3)
1. Get an appropriate type and size 2. Opening is in the back 3. Secure at the neck and waist - gown 1 ties in front - gown 2 ties in the back
29
How do you put on the mask? (4)
1. Place over nose, mouth and chin 2. Fit flexible nose piece over the nose bridge 3. Secure on head with ties or elastic 4. Adjust to fit
30
How to put on a particulate respirator? (6)
1. Select a fit tested respirator 2. Place over nose, mouth and chin 3. Fit flexible nose piece over nose bridge 4. Secure on head with elastic 5. Adjust to fit 6. Perform a fit check
31
How do you perform a fit test? (2)
1. Inhale - respirator should collapse 2. Exhale - check for leakage around the face
32
How to put on eye protection? (2)
1. Position goggles over eyes and secure to the head using the ear pieces or headband 2. Adjust to fit comfortably
33
How to put on face protection? (2)
1. Position face shield over face and secure on brow with headband 2. Adjust to fit comfortably
34
How do you put on gloves? (3)
1. Select correct type and size 2. Insert hands into gloves 3. Extend gloves over isolation gown cuffs
35
When do you put on gloves?
Last