Lesson 4: Random Sampling and Sampling Distributions Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

It is a portion of a population.

A

Sample

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2
Q

It is used to represent the population in a study.

A

Sample

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3
Q

It is the process of getting samples from the population.

A

Sampling

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4
Q

It is a numerical measure that describes a population.

A

Parameter

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5
Q

It is a measure that describes a sample.

A

Statistic

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6
Q

It must not be biased.

A

Sampling

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7
Q

It means all members have an equal chance in being selected.

A

Sampling

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8
Q

2 types of sampling

A
  • Random Sampling
  • Non random Sampling
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9
Q

It is a type of sampling that is also called probability sampling.

A

Random Sampling

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10
Q

It is a type of sampling where each member has a non-zero probability or each member has an equal chance of being selected.

A

Random Sampling

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11
Q

It is a type of sampling that is also called non-probability random sampling.

A

Non random Sampling

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12
Q

It is a type of sampling where not all individuals have to be selected in the sample.

A

Non random Sampling

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13
Q

The 4 random sampling techniques

A
  1. Simple Random Sampling
  2. Stratification/Stratified Random Sampling
  3. Systematic Sampling
  4. Cluster Sampling
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14
Q

It is a random sampling technique that is chosen randomly, providing equal chances for all members

A

Simple Random Sampling

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15
Q

2 ways of simple random sampling

A
  • Table of random numbers
  • Lottery Method
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16
Q

It is a way of simple random sampling containing rows and columns of mechanically generated digits.

A

Table of random numbers

17
Q

It is a way of simple random sampling where each element of the population is assigned to a unique member.

A

Lottery method

18
Q

2 types of simple random sampling

A
  • Simple Random Sampling Without Replacement (SRSWOR)
  • Simple Random Sampling With Replacement
19
Q

It is a type of simple random sampling where the selection of elements depends entirely on chance.

A

Simple Random Sampling Without Replacement (SRSWOR)

20
Q

It is a type of simple random sampling that gives an element of the population to be selected more than once as a part of the sample.

A

Simple Random Sampling With Replacement

21
Q

It is the formula of simple random sampling.

A

n=Ν/(1+Νe^2)

22
Q

It is a random sampling technique dividing the sample into subgroups before drawing random samples.

A

Stratification/Stratified Random Sampling

23
Q

It is a random sampling technique that has strata.

A

Stratification/Stratified Random Sampling

24
Q

It is what stratification is also called.

25
It is the formula of stratification.
(# of each strata)/(population size)(sample size)
26
It is a random sampling technique selecting one member for every kth of the population.
Systematic Sampling
27
It is a random sampling technique where the starting point may be chosen randomly.
Systematic Sampling
28
It is the meaning of e.
margin of error
29
It is the meaning of N.
population size
30
It is the meaning of n.
desired sample size
31
It is the meaning of k.
sampling interval
32
It is a random sampling technique also called area sampling.
Cluster Sampling
33
It is a random sampling technique where the population is divided into clusters.
Cluster Sampling
34
It divides a large population into smaller groups (clusters) and then select some clusters to study.
Multi-Stage Cluster Sampling
35
The sample consists of all the elements from all the strata.
Stratified
36
It is a random sampling technique where the sample consists of elements from the selected clusters only.
Cluster Sampling
37
It is the probability distribution that describes the probability for each mean of all samples with the sample size n.
Sample Distribution
38
It is the probability distribution of the samples drawn from the population obtained from a random experiment.
Sample Distribution