Lesson 4: Sociocultural Evolution Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

The 3 Features of Society

A
  • Omnipotent
  • Omnipresent
  • Omniscient
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2
Q

All-knowing

A

omniscience

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3
Q

All-powerful

A

Omnipotence

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4
Q

Everywhere

A

Omnipresent

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5
Q

Laws

A

Omnipotent

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6
Q

Superstitious beliefs that control our social behavior

A

Omniscience

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7
Q

Consciousness about our past and identity

A

Omnipresent

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8
Q

The 5 Kinds of Societies

A
  1. Hunting and Gathering
  2. Horticultural and Pastoral
  3. Agricultural
  4. Industrial
  5. Post-Industrial
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9
Q

The first society

A

Hunting and Gathering

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10
Q

This society is nomadic and divides labor

A

Hunting and Gathering

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11
Q

True or False: Men are the gatherers.

A

False, women

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12
Q

True or False: Women are the hunters.

A

False, men.

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13
Q

True or False: Women are the gatherers.

A

True

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14
Q

True or False: Men are the hunters.

A

True

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15
Q

Oldest and most basic way of economic subsistence for hunting animals and vegetation for food

A

Hunting and Gathering

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16
Q

The cultivation of plants

A

Horticultural

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17
Q

The use of animals as transportation and source of food

18
Q

Species that first started fire?

19
Q

Shift to sedentary life

A

Horti and Pastoral

20
Q

Species that first started thinking and recognizing different concepts

21
Q

Small-scale gathering and farming

A

Horti and Pastoral

22
Q

Species that became erect and could first stand

23
Q

Species that could walk fast

24
Q

Neolithic Age

A

Agricultural Society

25
Wealthier than horti and pastoral
Agricultural
26
Food production through animal domestication
Agricultural
27
High degree of conflict and inequality
Agricultural
28
Where stratification was most present
Industrial Age
29
Technological advancements
Industrial
30
Where money was first used
Agricultural
31
Computer technological advancements
Post-industrial
32
People exclusively relied on nature for subsistence
Hunting and Gathering
33
Religious and spiritual beliefs that are ecocentric
Hunting and Gathering
34
Where trading intensified
Agricultural
35
Technology and machinery allowing for mass production
Industrial
36
High capacity for division of labor
Industrial
37
Provides services instead of goods and products
Post-industrial
38
The 3 Types of Evolution
- Biological - Cultural - Sociocultural
39
Genetic changes and inherited biological traits passed down from one generation to another
Biological Evolution
40
Changes and developments in culture
Cultural Evolution
41
How cultures in societies and societies itself develop and change over time
Sociocultural Evolution