Lesson 6 Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

musculoskeletal system

A

bones, joints, muscles

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2
Q

arth/o

A

joint

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3
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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4
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

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5
Q

carp/o

A

wrist

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6
Q

kyph/o

A

hump

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7
Q

lord/o

A

bent backwards

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8
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked, bent

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9
Q

orth/o

A

straight

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10
Q

path/o

A

disease

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11
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

repetitive motion disorder caused by pressure on tendons and nerves as they pass through carpal tunnel of wrist

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12
Q

comminuted fracture

A

bone break where bone shatters into many small fragments

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13
Q

contracture

A

abnormal shortening of muscle fibers, tendons, or connective tissue making it difficult to stretch muscle

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14
Q

dislocation

A

occurs when bones in joint are displaced from normal alignment and ends of bones are no longer in contact with each other

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15
Q

fibromyalgia

A

chronic condition with widespread aching pain in muscles and fibrous tissues

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16
Q

herniated nucleus pulposis

A

protrusion of intervertebral disk between 2 vertebrae

17
Q

kyphosis

A

abnormal increase in normal outward curve of thoracic spine, hunchback

18
Q

lordosis

A

abnormal increase in normal curvature of lumbar spine, swayback