Lesson 6 Flashcards
(11 cards)
First systematic thinker in southeast asia
Writings
- sociological theories and concepts.
- genuine propaganda campaign
- Capabilities and achievements
- aspirations and moral rights
DR. JOSE RIZAL
Intellectual revolution
Filipino should be educated on the concept of freedom
Emphasize the importance of truth rather than morality.
Noli Me Tangere (1887) and El Filibusterismo (1891)
Revolutions and freedom
Annotation of Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas
(Events in the Philippine Islands) of ANTONIO MORGA
Documentation of events during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines as observed by Morga.
Awaken the consciousness of the Filipinos of their glorious ways of the past.
Correct what has been distorted about the Philippines due to Spanish conquest.
Prove that Filipinos are civilized even before the coming of the Spaniards.
Rizal annotated Morga’s Successos
Morga
: “They prefer to eat salt fish which begin to decompose and smell.”
:The ordinary food of the natives is very small fish which they call “Laulau”
RIZAL
:It is called “bagoong” and all those who have eaten it and tasted it know that it is not or ought to be not rotten.
:It seems that Morga refers to “Tawilis” or “
B.INDIGENOUS PEOPLE
MORGA
:Tribes of whom cannot be safe because of violence.
RIZAL
:They will always choose violence until the government enters because of their inhumane ways to answer those who do not submit to the friars.
C.LIFESTYLE AND MORAL PRINCIPLES
MORGA
:Men and women are money loving and in capitals so when there is a price, they yield.
:Bathing their body on rivers or streams regardless of their age.
RIZAL
:We find it everywhere in the world, even in Europe.
:Indios have hygienic customs which is the proper way of taking a bath.
Sobre La Indolencia De Los Filipinos (On the Indolence of the Filipinos)
An explanatory essay written by Rizal to explain the idleness of the Filipinos during the Spanish Colonization.
Hot climate
Force Labor
Limited training and education
“Filipinas Dentro De Cien Anos / The Philippines a century Hence”
An essay written by Rizal to forecast the future of the country within a hundred years.
Spain’s implementation of her military policies - The family as a unit of society was neglected.
The Filipinos started losing confidence in their past and their heritage because of Spanish colonization.
Because of the use of force (Spanish), the Filipinos learned to submit (passivity and submissive) themselves to the will of the foreigners.
“Letter to the Young Women of Malolos”
Implemented Women Rights
APOLINARIO MABINI
Brain of the revolution
Paralyzed / polio