Lesson 6 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to climb up’?

A

ascendo ascéndere ascendi ascensus

This term indicates the action of climbing or ascending.

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2
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to drink’?

A

bibo bíbere bibi bibitus

This term is used to describe the act of consuming liquids.

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3
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to strive, hasten, contend’?

A

contendo conténdere contendi

Refers to the action of striving or competing.

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4
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to defend’?

A

defendo deféndere defendi defensus

This term signifies the act of protecting or defending.

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5
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to buy’?

A

emo émere ēmi emptus

Indicates the action of purchasing or acquiring.

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6
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to set fire to, burn’?

A

incendo incéndere incendi incensus

Describes the action of igniting or burning something.

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7
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to read’?

A

lego légere lēgi lectus

Refers to the action of reading written text.

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8
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to cut down, kill’?

A

occido occídere occidi occisus

This term refers to the act of killing or felling something.

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9
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to spread, expand’?

A

pando pándere pandi passus

Indicates the action of spreading out or expanding.

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10
Q

What is the Latin term for ‘to turn’?

A

verto vértere verti versus

Refers to the action of turning or changing direction.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The Latin term ‘ex’ translates to _______.

A

out of

This preposition indicates movement from the inside to the outside.

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12
Q

imperative of amo amare

A

ama, amate

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13
Q

imperative of moneo monere

A

mone, monete

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14
Q

imperative of rego regere

A

rege, regite

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15
Q

imperative of capio capere

A

cape, capite

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16
Q

imperative of audio audire

17
Q

imperative of sum esse

18
Q

Which two words have a locative, but are not cities or small islands? What are their locative forms?

A

Domus (domi) and rus (ruri)

19
Q

What is the locative rule?

A

For cities and small islands, the locative is identical to the ablative except in the 1/2 declension singular, where it is identical to the genitive. It is translated by in or at.