Lesson 6 Flashcards
(20 cards)
What is the Latin term for ‘to climb up’?
ascendo ascéndere ascendi ascensus
This term indicates the action of climbing or ascending.
What is the Latin term for ‘to drink’?
bibo bíbere bibi bibitus
This term is used to describe the act of consuming liquids.
What is the Latin term for ‘to strive, hasten, contend’?
contendo conténdere contendi
Refers to the action of striving or competing.
What is the Latin term for ‘to defend’?
defendo deféndere defendi defensus
This term signifies the act of protecting or defending.
What is the Latin term for ‘to buy’?
emo émere ēmi emptus
Indicates the action of purchasing or acquiring.
What is the Latin term for ‘to set fire to, burn’?
incendo incéndere incendi incensus
Describes the action of igniting or burning something.
What is the Latin term for ‘to read’?
lego légere lēgi lectus
Refers to the action of reading written text.
What is the Latin term for ‘to cut down, kill’?
occido occídere occidi occisus
This term refers to the act of killing or felling something.
What is the Latin term for ‘to spread, expand’?
pando pándere pandi passus
Indicates the action of spreading out or expanding.
What is the Latin term for ‘to turn’?
verto vértere verti versus
Refers to the action of turning or changing direction.
Fill in the blank: The Latin term ‘ex’ translates to _______.
out of
This preposition indicates movement from the inside to the outside.
imperative of amo amare
ama, amate
imperative of moneo monere
mone, monete
imperative of rego regere
rege, regite
imperative of capio capere
cape, capite
imperative of audio audire
audi, audite
imperative of sum esse
es, este
Which two words have a locative, but are not cities or small islands? What are their locative forms?
Domus (domi) and rus (ruri)
What is the locative rule?
For cities and small islands, the locative is identical to the ablative except in the 1/2 declension singular, where it is identical to the genitive. It is translated by in or at.