Lesson 6 Probate Law Flashcards
(27 cards)
model law enacted to achieve uniformity in probate proceedings throughout the US; not adopted by all states
uniform probate code (CPU)
act/process of proving a will
probate
court having jurisdiction over estates
probate court
gift of real estate made by will
devise
one who inherits real estate under a will
devisee
gift of personal property under a will
request/legacy
one who inherits personal property under will
legatee
oral will dictated by testator/testatrix during last illness before appropriate witnesses; disposes of personal property; afterwards written down
nuncupative
handwritten by testator/testratrix; legal if signed by appropriate witnesses
holographic
informal nuncupative will by a soldier in the field/sailor at sea; disposes of personal property only
soldiers and sailors
addition/admendment of a last will and testament executed with the same formality as the will
codicil
proportional reduction of a legacy under a will when assets out of which such legacy are payable are not sufficient to pay it in full
abatement
extinction/withdrawl of legacy by testators act
ademption
equal share is given to each number of persons, all whom stand in equal degree to decedent
per capita
property divided into lines of decedent, share of each line then divided by way of representation, not all parties receive equal share
per stirpes
state/condition of dying without having made a will
intestacy
succession of a heir at law to property and estate of his/her ancestor when the latter has died without a wil
interstate succession
forfeit of decedents property to the state in absence of heirs
escheat
appointed by will to carry out provisions therefore and settle estate
executor/executrix
appointed by court to settle an estate. estate representation due to intensity
administrator/administratrix
lisitng and valuation of a decedents assets
inventory
inventory values plus income less expenses
accounting
duties of representatives
inventory; deduct security interests form real estate mortage, secured loan parcel of real estate, personal property; pay claims and taxes; accounting; distribution of property
estate unable to pay debts of decedent and/the estate
insolvent estate