Lesson 6.1: Major Vertebrate Pests and Their Characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

The primary species of vertebrate pests that damage our crops .

A

rats and birds

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2
Q

Vertebrate Pests that are considered minor problems.

A

bats,
monkeys, deer, wild pigs, and rabbits

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3
Q

Vertebrate Pests that are incredibly
destructive on major crops like rice, corn, coconut, root crops, and grains, whether in the field or
storage.

A

Rats

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4
Q

Major crops that are incredibly distructive by rats.

A

rice, corn, coconut, root crops, and grains

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5
Q

Major Vertebrate Pests that can reduce the rice crop yield.

A

Birds

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6
Q

Are animals having spinal cord surrounded by cartilage or bone

A

Vertebrates pest

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7
Q

Refers to the bone that make up the spine or backbone which runs from the
head to the tail along the dorsal side of the body and comprising the vertebral column.

A

“vertebrae”

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8
Q

The core
of the vertebral column

A

endoskeleton which includes the skull that encloses and protects
the brain of the animal.

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9
Q

The vertebrates pest is belong to what phylum

A

Phylum Chordata

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10
Q

Vertebrates pest is belong to what kingdom?

A

Kingdom Animalia

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11
Q

Phylum Chordata of the Kingdom Animalia is consist of ?

A

mammals, fish, birds, reptiles, and amphibians.

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12
Q

There are two classes of the Phylum Chordata having pest species that are
economically important in agriculture and human welfare.

A

Class Aves
Class Mammalia

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13
Q

What class does birds belong?

A

Class Aves

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14
Q

What class that rats, bats, monkeys, deer, wild pigs, and
rabbits belong?

A

Class mammalia

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15
Q

What order does rats or rodents belong?

A

Order Rodentia

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16
Q

Order rodentia is known as?

A

“gnawing
mammals.”

17
Q

known as “flying mammals” which belong to Order Chiroptera

A

Bats

18
Q

monkeys,
lemur, and apes is belong to what what order?

A

Order Primates

19
Q

The other vertebrate pests, deer and wild pigs are belong to what order?

A

Order Artiodactyla

20
Q

rabbits is belong to what order?

A

Order Lagomorpha

21
Q

Their body is covered with
feathers and they possess a beak or bill that is used for pecking, eating, feeding the young,
killing prey, grooming, and making nest.

A

Birds

22
Q

Have distinct physical features as a class.

A

Birds

23
Q

Parts of birds adapted for walking, perching, grasping, hopping, swimming, and wading.

A

Hind limbs

24
Q

Species of birds that are known to feed on rice commonly known as black-headed munia, chestnut munia, weaver bird, or “maya,” is considered
the most destructive bird pest in the Philippines.

A

Lonchura malacca

25
Q

Also found in Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia,
China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Burma, Nepal, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.

A

black-headed munia

26
Q

Birds pest where has black, brown, or chestnut or dark brown color.

A

black-headed munia

27
Q

Average length of black-headed munia

A

11-12 cm

28
Q

Sex of black-headed munia where they only one sing?

A

Male

29
Q

It is a storage pest in warehouses and could replace L. malacca as a major
pest in rice fields. In fact, it is mistakenly identified as the maya bird.

A

Passer
montanus

30
Q

The common name Java sporrow

A

Padda oryzivorra