Lesson One - الدرس الاول

Question 1

Welcome to you

Answer 1

اَهْلًا وَسَهْلًا بِكُمْ

Question 2

Family

Answer 2

اَهْلٌ

Question 3

Easy; plain; flat land

Answer 3

سَهْلٌ

Question 4

in, at, with

inseparable pronoun

Answer 4

بِ

Question 5

you (m.pl.)

Answer 5

كُمْ

Question 6

at, by, with

Answer 6

عِنْدَ

Question 7

I have …

Answer 7

عِنْدِي/لِي

عِنْدِي is more like possessing something as if I can carry it, but لِي is more like “I have…” as like “I have a friend” who cannot be taken in a pocket.

Question 8

I have a friend

Answer 8

لِي صَدِيقٌ

Question 9

at the house

Answer 9

عِنْدَ الْبَيتِ

Question 10

at the station

Answer 10

عِنْدَ الْمَحَطَّةِ

Question 11

What is your opinion? OR What do you think?

Literal meaning: What do you have?

Answer 11

مَا عِنْدَك؟

Question 12

family

3 words for family

Answer 12

أَهْلٌ - أُسْرَةٌ - عَاءِلَةٌ

أُسْرَةٌ is like a small family (consisting of parents and siblings), but عَاءِلَةٌ is like a large family (like consisting of uncles)

Question 13

families

Answer 13

أَهْلُونَ/أَهَالٍ - أُسَرٌ - عَاءِلَاتٌ

Question 14

a name (names)

Answer 14

اِسْمٌ (أَسْمَاءٌ)

Question 15

age (ages)

Answer 15

عُمْرٌ (أَعْمَارٌ)

Question 16

a year (years)

Two words for “year”

Answer 16

سَنَةٌ (سَنَوَاتٌ)

Question 17

a year (years)

Two words for “year”

Answer 17

عَامٌ (أَعْوَامٌ)

Question 18

a father (fathers)

Father in general context

Answer 18

أَبٌ (آبَاءٌ)

Father in general context (like أبُو هُرَيْرَة)

Question 19

a father (fathers)

Biological Father who takes the responsibility of his child

Answer 19

وَالِدٌ (وَالِدُونَ)

Biological Father who takes the responsibility of his child

Question 20

a mother (mothers)

Mother in general context

Answer 20

أُمٌّ (أُمَّهَاتٌ)

Question 21

a mother (mothers)

Biological mother taking responsibility of her child

Answer 21

وَالِدَةٌ (وَالِدَاتٌ)

Question 22

a [full-blood] brother (brothers)

Answer 22

شَقِيقٌ (أَشِقَّاءُ)

Question 23

a [full-blood] sister (sisters)

Answer 23

شَقِيقَةٌ (شَقِيقَاتٌ)

Question 24

a brother (brothers)

Answer 24

أَخٌ (إِخْوَةٌ / إِخْوَانٌ)

Question 25

a sister (sisters)

Answer 25

أُخْتٌ (أَخَوَاتٌ)

Question 26

أَهْلًا وَسَهْلًا بِكُمْ. عِنْدَ أُسْرَتِي الْكَبِيرَةِ

Answer 26

Welcome to you all. I have a large family.

Question 27

اِسْمِي شَاكِر, وَعُمْرِي اثْنَتَا عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً

Answer 27

My name is Shakir, and my age is twelve years

Question 28

هَذَا أَبِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَان وَهَذِهِ أُمِّي إِيمَان

Answer 28

This is my father 'Abdur Rahman and this is my mother Eeman.

Question 29

هَذَا شَقِيقِي لُقْمَان وَهُوَ أَصْغَرُ مِنِّي سِنًّا

Answer 29

This is my [full-blood] brother Luqmaan and he is younger than me in age

Question 30

وَهَذِهِ شَقِيقَتِي كَوْثَر وَهِيَ أكْبَرُ مِنِّي سِنًّا

Answer 30

This is my [full-blood] sister Kauthar and she is older than me in age