Lesson Three Vocabulary Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

artha- (m.)

A

meaning, purpose, benefit, wealth, object, thing, matter, affair

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2
Q

asau (pron. m/f)

A

that (m/f Nom Sg of asau/adas-)

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3
Q

bhadanta- (m.)

A

a term of respect for a senior monk, Venerable

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4
Q

bhava- (m.)

A

becoming, existence, an existent

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5
Q

bikṣu-bhāva- (m.)

A

state of being a monk, monkhood

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6
Q

bikṣu-saṅgha- (m.)

A

gathering of monks, community
of monks

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7
Q

bodha- (m.)

A

understanding, enlightenment (= bodhi)

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8
Q

dharma-vinaya- (m.)

A

doctrine-discipline, the totalty of the Buddha’s teachings, the Buddhist tradition

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9
Q

eṣaḥ (m. demon. pron.)

A

this (m. Nom Sg. of eṣaḥ/etad-)

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10
Q

eṣā- (f. demon. pron.)

A

this (f. Nom Sg. of eṣaḥ/etad-)

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11
Q

gṛha- (m.)

A

house, home

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12
Q

jīva- (m.)

A

Life Principle

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13
Q

kāla- (m.)

A

(the right) time

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14
Q

kāla-samaya- (m.)

A

time, temporal juncture, temporal stage

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15
Q

kecit

A

some,/certain (m. Nom Pl of kaḥ (question pron) + cit

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16
Q

mantra- (m.)

A

a spell; mahā-mantraḥ: great spell

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17
Q

māṇava- (m.)

A

youth, lad

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18
Q

pañca-skhandāḥ (m.)

A

five heaps/aggregates (m. Nom Pl)

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19
Q

piṇḍa- (m./n.)

A

lump, ball, alms-food for the monks

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20
Q

rāja-gṛha- (m.)

A

City in India

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21
Q

saḥ (m. Pron.)

A

he, it, this, that (m. Nom Sg of saḥ/tad-)

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22
Q

sahāyaka- (m.)

A

companion, friend, adherent, assistant

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23
Q

samyak-saṃbuddha- (m.)

A

Perfectly Fully Enlightened One, a
perfect Buddha

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24
Q

uttara- (m., adj.)

A
  1. a name; 2. adj. upper, higher, superior, north, left (vs right)
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25
vigama- (m.)
going away, departing
26
vinaya- (m.)
monastic discipline
27
adhivacana- (n.)
appellation, name, near-synonym
28
ākāśa- (n.)
space, sky
29
amithyatva- (n.)
non-falsehood, being not false
30
arhattva- (n.)
arhat-hood, the state of being an arhat
31
a-sattva- (n.)
non-existence, absence, the fact of being non-existent
32
asti-tva- (n.)
existence, the fact of being existent; sarva-kāla-astitvam: alltime existence [of dharma-s]
33
ā-varaṇa- (n.)
hindrance, obstruction
34
buddhatva- (n.)
state/fact of being enlightened, Buddha-hood, Buddha-nature
35
darśana- (n.)
seeing, vision, view
36
etat (m. demon. pron.)
this (one), that (m. Nom Sg eṣaḥ/etad-)
37
jñāna- (n.)
kowledge
38
maraṇa- (n.)
death
39
na-astitva-/nāstitva (n.)
non-existence
40
nagara- (n.)
city, town
41
nama- (n.)
obeisance, homage, salutation
42
pari-śodhana- (n.)
purificaiton
43
pramāṇa- (n.)
measure, standard, criterion, authority, a means of knowledge, validity
44
prati-śaraṇa- (n.)
reliance, support, basis
45
sapta-ratna- (n.)
seven jewels
46
saptaratna-paripūrṇa- (adj.)
(completely) filled with the seven jewels
47
satya- (n.)
truth
48
sthāna- (n.)
point, matter, staying, place, station, state, situation, case, occasion, condition
49
sā (f. 3rd Pers Nom Sg Pron)
it, she, this, that
50
tat (n. 3rd Pers Nom Sg)
it, that, this
51
upādāna- (n.)
Grasping, clinging upa-ā-√dhā; MW: the act of taking for one's self, appropriating to one's self. (upā-dāna) [MBh. etc);
52
vyañjana- (n.)
letter, syllable
53
ātma-saṃjñā- (f.)
notion of a Self
54
avidyā- (f.)
ignorance
55
dharmatā- (f.)
nature of a dharma; absolute reality; nature of things
56
gañgā- (f.)
river; River Ganges
57
jarā- (f.)
old-age; decay
58
jīva-saṃjñā- (f.)
notion of a life principle
59
māyā- (f.)
illusion, trick
60
pāramitā- (f.)
perfection; MW: coming or leading to the opposite shore; attainment, perfection (in comp); transcendent virtue
61
pāramita- (adj.)
MW: gone to the opposite shore; crossed, traversed; transcendent
62
pra-kṛti- (f.)
nature, fundamental nature, fundamental form
63
pudgala-saṃjñā- (f.)
notion/idea of a person
64
prajñā- (f.)
understanding, wisdom
65
prajñā-pāramita- (adj)
wisdom-perfection, perfection of wisdom
66
pra-vrajyā- (f.)
going forth, renouncing the worldly, admission into the Buddhist order
67
saṃjñā- (f.)
idea, notion, concept, name
68
sarva-jñatā- (f.)
all-knowledge, omniscience; MW defines jñatā- (f.) as intelligence; Jñatā- (adj.) ifc. as knowledge
69
śūnyatā- (f.)
emptiness
70
tathatā- (f.)
suchness, reality
71
upa-saṃpat- (f.)
going forth, renouncing the worldly, admission into the Buddhist order (full ordination); MW: sam-√pad (in some forms a participle); become full or complete
72
vālukā- (f.)
sand
73
vedanā- (f.)
sensation, feeling, pain; MW: vedana- n. feeling, sensation, perception, knowledge; vedanā- f. pain, torture, agony
74
a-bhavya- (adj.)
not to be/become, unlikely to be, improper, unfit, impossible, unable
75
a-kṣaya- (adj.)
inexhaustible
76
anya- (adj)
different, another, other, other than, different from; anya X ... anya Y = X is one thing, Y is another (/different) thing
77
a-trasta- (adj)
(√tras I/IV, ‘tremble’; trasta: ‘frightened’) unafraid, not trembling
78
a-paryanta- (adj)
boundless, unbounded, unlimited
79
a-pramāṇa- (adj)
immeasurable
80
avinipātadharman- a-vi-ni-pāta-dharman- (adj)
of the nature of not falling down into
81
avinipātadharmin- a-vi-ni-pāta-dharmin- (adj)
of the nature of not falling down into
82
gambhīra- (adj)
deep, profound
83
jāty-andha- (adj)
blind from birth
84
katama- (pron. adj)
who/which, who/which among many (/ of two)
85