Lesson1-4 Flashcards

(29 cards)

0
Q

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another

A

Wave

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1
Q

What is a wave?

A

A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another.

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2
Q

What is a medium?

A

A medium is the material through which a wave travels.

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3
Q

Is the material through which a wave travels.

A

Medium

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4
Q

What is a longitudinal wave

A

In a longitudinal wave ,particles move back and forth in the same direction that the wave travels or parallel to the wave

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5
Q

Particles move back and forth in the same direction that the wave travels or parallel to the wave

A

Longitudinal wave

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6
Q

What is a transverse wave

A

Particles move perpendicularly to the direction the wave travels.

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7
Q

Particles move perpendicularly to the direction the wave travels.

A

Transverse wave

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8
Q

Mechanical waves

A

Waves that require a medium

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9
Q

Waves that require a medium

A

Mechanical wave

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10
Q

Electromagnetic waves

A

Disturbances in electric and magnetic fields

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11
Q

Disturbances in electric and magnetic fields

A

Electromagnetic waves

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12
Q

Amplitude

A

Is a measure of how far particles in the medium move away from their normal rest position

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13
Q

Is a measure of how far particles in the medium move away from their normal rest position

A

Amplitude

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14
Q

Wavelength

A

Is the distance over which the waves shape repeats

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15
Q

Is the distance over which the waves shape repeats

16
Q

Wave period

A

Is the time required for one cycle

17
Q

Is the time required for one cycle

18
Q

Frequency

A

Tells you how many cycles occur in an amount of time

19
Q

Tells you how many cycles occur in an amount of time

20
Q

Hertz

A

Frequency is measured in

21
Q

Frequency is measured in

22
Q

Wavefronts

A

Moves farther from the source and it becomes farther

23
Q

Moves farther from the source and it becomes larger

24
Wave speed
The speed at which a wave travels and depends on the properties of the medium
25
The speed at which a wave travels and depends on the properties of the medium
Wave speed
26
Radiation
Is the transfer of energy as em waves
27
Is the transfer of energy as em waves
Radiation
28
Electromagnetic (em) spectrum
Visible light represents only a very small part of