Lessons 1.1-1.2 Quiz Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Biology

A

The study of all forms of life

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2
Q

Biosphere

A

includes all living things and all places they are found in

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3
Q

Every part of the biosphere is ________

A

Connected

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4
Q

Give examples of environments

A

Land, saltwater, freshwater, the atmosphere

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5
Q

Biodiversity

A

Variety of life

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6
Q

Where is the most variety of wildlife?

A

At the equator

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7
Q

Species

A

One particular type of living thing

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8
Q

Members of species can ________ to ________

A

Interbreed; reproduce

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9
Q

All organisms _______ ______ _______________.

A

Share key characteristics

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10
Q

Mummification

A

Preserving bodies

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11
Q

Humans ________ & ________ living things around them

A

Observed; studied

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12
Q

______ _______ drawing included relationships between ________ + ________

A

Da Vinci; anatomy; geometry

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13
Q

Development of ________, ________, and ________ enables scientific knowledge

A

Technology, tools, and equipment

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14
Q

Improved _______ leads to new ___________

A

Technology; discoveries

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15
Q

Organism

A

Any living thing made of cells

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16
Q

Name three key characteristics all organisms have:

A

They need energy for metabolism, responses to their environments, DNA that pass onto offspring

17
Q

System

A

Organized group of interacting parts

18
Q

Cell system

A

Chemicals and processes

19
Q

Ecosystem

A

Living and nonliving things that interact

20
Q

Cell is the ____________

A

Basic form of all life

21
Q

Organisms must have cells. They can be _________ or _______

A

Unicellular or multicellular

22
Q

Why do organisms need energy

A

They need energy to carry out life processes

23
Q

Metabolism

A

Helical processes to build up or breakdown materials

24
Q

Why do organisms need to respond to their environment

A

This is how they survive and they can react to their environment

25
What does it mean to reproduce
This means to produce offspring
26
What does DNA stand for
Deoxyribonucleic acid
27
Structure determines ___________
Function
28
_______ with different _____ perform different functions
Proteins; functions
29
Homeostasis
the maintenance of constant internal conditions
30
Negative feedback tells the bodies’ systems to _______________
Return a condition to its normal set point
31
Evolution
The change of living things over time
32
Adaptations
beneficial, inherited traits that pass onto generations
33
Evolution accounts for both _______ + ________ ___ ______
Diversity; unity of life