Lessons 4-6 Flashcards Preview

Sophomore Vocab > Lessons 4-6 > Flashcards

Flashcards in Lessons 4-6 Deck (60)
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0
Q

Aggrandize

A

To increase in greatness, power, or wealth

Reduce

1
Q

Affable

A

Courteous and pleasant

Surly

2
Q

Amorphous

A

Shapeless; without definite form

Definite

3
Q

Archetype

A

Original model on which something was patterned or replicated

4
Q

Aura

A

Distinctive air or quality that surrounds something

5
Q

Contraband

A

Illegal traffic, smuggled goods (n)
Illegal (adj)

Legal

6
Q

Erudite

A

Scholarly

Uneducated

7
Q

Gossamer

A
Thin, light, or delicate (adj)
Light cloth (n)

Dense

8
Q

Inscrutable

A

Incapable of being understood

Comprehensible

9
Q

Insular

A

Of or pertaining to an island; narrow minded in outlook or experience

Cosmopolitan

10
Q

Irrevocable

A

Incapable of being changed or called back

Reversible

11
Q

Propensity

A

Natural inclination or prediction toward

12
Q

Querulous

A

Peevish, complaining

Uncomplaining

13
Q

Remonstrate

A

Argue about someone against something

14
Q

Repudiate

A

Disavow, reject, or deny the validity of

Avow

15
Q

Resilient

A

Able to return to an original state or form

Rigid

16
Q

Reverberate

A

To reecho, resounds

17
Q

Scurrilous

A

Coarsely abusive, vulgar, or low in language

Tasteful

18
Q

Sleazy

A

Thin or flimsy and texture, cheap

Superior

19
Q

Amnesty

A

General pardon for an offense against a government official

20
Q

Autonomy

A

Self government

Dependence

21
Q

Axiomatic

A

Self-evident, universally accepted principal

Questioning

22
Q

Blazon

A

To adored or embellish

Hide

23
Q

Caveat

A

A warning or caution to prevent misunderstanding or discourage behavior

24
Q

Equitable

A

Fair, just

Unjust

25
Q

Extricate

A

To free from entanglements or difficulties

Enmesh

26
Q

Filch

A

To steal especially in a sneaky way in petty amounts

27
Q

Flout

A

To mock

Honor

28
Q

Fractious

A

Tending to be troublesome

Cooperative

29
Q

Precept

A

Rule of conduct or action

30
Q

Salutary

A

Beneficial, helpful

Detrimental

31
Q

Scathing

A

Bitterly severe withering; causing great heart

Mild

32
Q

Scourge

A

To punish severely (v)
A cause of affliction or suffering (n)

Blessing

33
Q

Sepulchral

A

Funeral; extremely gloomy or dismal

34
Q

Soporific

A

Tending to cause sleep (adj)
Something that induces sleep (n)

Stimulating

35
Q

Straitlaced

A

Extremely strict in regard to moral standards of conduct

Loose

36
Q

Transient

A

Lasting on a short time, fleeing (adj)
one who stays only a short time (n)

Permanent

37
Q

Unwieldy

A

Not easily carried, handled, or managed because of size or complexity

Manageable

38
Q

Vapid

A

Dull, uninteresting

Zesty

39
Q

Anomalous

A

Abnormal, irregular

Normal

40
Q

Aspersion

A

Damaging or derogatory statement

Endorsement

41
Q

Bizarre

A

Extremely strange

Normal

42
Q

Brusque

A

Abrupt, blunt, without formalities

Tactful

43
Q

Cajole

A

To coax, persuade through flattery

Coerce

44
Q

Castigate

A

To punish or criticize severely

Honor

45
Q

Contrive

A

To put ingenuity or bring about through a plan

46
Q

Demagogue

A

A leader who exploits popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power

47
Q

Disabuse

A

To free from deception, set right in thinking or ideas

48
Q

Ennui

A

Weariness and dissatisfaction from lack of occupation or interest, boredom

Enthusiasm

49
Q

Fetter

A

Chain or shackle placed on the feet, anything that prohibits (n)
To chain or shackle (v)

Liberate

50
Q

Heinous

A

Very wicked, offensive, hateful

Excellent

51
Q

Immutable

A

Not subject to change, constant

Changeable

52
Q

Insurgent

A

One who rebels or rises against authority (n)
Rising in revolt (adj)

Loyal

53
Q

Megalomania

A

Delusion marked by a feeling of power, wealth, talent far in excess of reality

Modesty

54
Q

Sinecure

A

A position requiring little or no work; an easy job

55
Q

Surreptitious

A

Stealthy, secret

Open

56
Q

Transgress

A

To go beyond a limit or boundary

Obey

57
Q

Transmute

A

To change her from one nature, substance, or form to another

Preserve

58
Q

Vicarious

A

Performed, suffered, or otherwise experienced by one person in place of another

Actual

59
Q

Sedulous

A

Persistent

Indolent