Letters Flashcards
(36 cards)
ا
Alef
Takes on shapes (independent, attached/long): أ با
ب
Baa
Takes on shapes (beg, middle, end): ببب
أب
Ab
با
Baa (i.e. a long alif)
بابا
Baba (two long alif)
باب
Baab (long alif)
How many vowels does Arabic have?
Three: A, I, U.
How many vowel types?
Short and long. Short are written over or under the letter (usually not written unless children’s books, beginner level Arabic books or Quran), while long are attached (behind) the letter.
How do you write the short A sound? (the “fatha”)
Line on top.
How do you write the short I sound? (the “kasra”)
Line underneath.
How do you write the short U sound?
Waw on top.
ج
Jeem
ح
7a
خ
Kha
جَم
جام
Jam
Jaam
حوت
7uut (fish)
دجاج
Dajaaj
حاج
Haaj
أنا
Ana
انتَ
Anta
بنت
Bint
إبن
Ibn
ثابت
Thaabit
بو
Buu