Letters J-Q Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Latter (n)

A

The second item in a list of two. There is a difference between lying and failing to disclose the full truth. The former is punishable by impeachment, while the latter is merely frowned upon.

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2
Q

Lucrative (adj)

A

Profitable. Posting content on social media can be very lucrative for those with large followings.

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3
Q

Maintain (v)

A

To assert. The senator maintains that legalizing drugs will increase tax revenue.

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4
Q

Malleable (adj)

A

Easily influenced or pliable. The young student’s mind was malleable and open to new ideas.

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5
Q

Mar (v)

A

To spoil or damage, reducing perfection. Her happiness was marred by regret.

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6
Q

Mimic (v)

A

To imitate the actions or speech of someone or something. The comedian could mimic celebrity voices perfectly.

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7
Q

Misconception (n)

A

An incorrect belief or attitude. It is a misconception that Columbus was the first European in the Americas.

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8
Q

Misconstrue (v)

A

To interpret wrongly. His silence was misconstrued as agreement.

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9
Q

Mitigate (v)

A

To make less severe or painful. The recession was mitigated by government assistance programs.

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10
Q

Neglect (v)

A

To fail to do something. The researchers neglected to consider the effect of soil acidity.

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11
Q

Nuanced (adj)

A

Subtle or complex in distinction. The nuanced argument showed deep understanding.

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12
Q

Novel (adj)

A

New or innovative. The researchers used a novel approach to extract the genome.

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13
Q

Obscure (adj)

A

Not clear or not well known. The author’s obscure references made the text difficult.

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14
Q

Obsolete (adj)

A

No longer useful. Computers made the typewriter obsolete.

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15
Q

Objective (adj)

A

Based on facts rather than feelings. It is hard to be objective when evaluating art.

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16
Q

Optimism (n)

A

Expectation of a positive outcome. Sara expressed optimism about her SAT score.

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17
Q

Outspoken (adj)

A

Frank in expressing opinions, especially if critical. The reporter was outspoken in her criticism.

18
Q

Overlook (v)

A

To ignore or fail to notice. Johnson overlooked a key factor in the analysis.

19
Q

Overt (adj)

A

Done openly; not secret. Pearl Harbor was viewed as an overt act of war.

20
Q

Paradox (n)

A

A seemingly contradictory statement that may be true. That too much sleep makes one tired is a paradox.

21
Q

Perceive (v)

A

To become aware or understand. She perceived a change in his behavior.

22
Q

Paucity (n)

A

A lack or deficiency. There’s a paucity of evidence on prehistoric cultures.

23
Q

Persist (v)

A

To continue to exist or act. Her symptoms persisted despite treatment.

24
Q

Pervasive (adj)

A

Widespread, often negatively. Cheating has become more pervasive with AI tools.

25
Pessimism (n)
Belief that outcomes will be negative. Sara expressed pessimism about her SAT score.
26
Plausible (adj)
Seeming reasonable or probable. The detective found the story plausible.
27
Posit (v)
To pose or hypothesize. The scientists posited that CO₂ inhibits plant growth.
28
Pragmatic (adj)
Dealing with things sensibly and practically. We need to be pragmatic about solving world hunger.
29
Precede (v)
To come before in time. The Aztec decline likely preceded the Spanish arrival.
30
Preclude (v)
To prevent or make impossible. Her disabilities precluded a normal life.
31
Presume (v)
To suppose based on probability. I presume she’ll be late; she usually is.
32
Prevalent (adj)
Widespread at a specific time or place. The flu was prevalent this winter.
33
Profess (v)
To claim (often falsely). He professed not to be racist but supported voter restrictions.
34
Profound (adj)
Deep or intense. The war had a profound effect on Hemingway's writing.
35
Prominent (adj)
Important or famous. She is a prominent figure in genetics.
36
Pronounced (adj)
Very noticeable or marked. Gun violence has seen a pronounced increase.
37
Proponent (n)
A person who advocates for something. He’s a strong proponent of renewable energy.
38
Provoke (v)
To incite or stir up. His comments provoked a strong audience reaction.
39
Prudence (n)
Wisdom in action or decision-making. He showed prudence by not posting offensively.
40
Qualify (v)
To limit or nuance a statement. She qualified her support by mentioning side effects.