Leukemia Flashcards
(37 cards)
CML is Common in__________
Old age
Difference between leukemoid reaction and CML
Leukemoid takes leukocyte alkaline phosphatase (LAP)
Philadelphia chromosome( 9:22 translocation is associated with)
CML
Mgt of CML
Thyrosine kinase inhibitor
CLL is common in____________
Adult and old age
Smudge cells are seen in peripheral morphology in ____________
CLL
And 30% blast cells in bone marrow biopsy
Mgt IV immunoglobulin
Rare type of B cell neoplasm
Hairy cell Leukemia
Hairy like projection in peripheral smear and dry bone marrow biopsy shows ____________
Hairy cell leukemia
Blast referee to as
Defective cells which account for more than 20%
Hepatosplenomegally and lymphadenopathy is common in
ALL
Gum swelling due to monocyte infiltration is caused by
AML
Auer rod is seen in
AML(crystalized aggregates if myeloperoxidase is enzymes)
TDT is positive in
ALL
Trans retinoic acid
Helps the blast to mature in to neutrophils in case of ALL
AML
Myeloblast
Erythroblast
Leukocytes
Granulocyte
Thyrosine kinase inhibitor have a less effect for
CLL
Blood smear of CML shows
Increased granules
Hodgkin’s lymphoma risk factors
TB
HSV
EBV
Phenytoin
B ssx of lymphoma
Fever
Night sweat
Weight loss
Others
Lymphadenopathy
Splenomegaly
Bone lesion
Reed sternberg cells are seen in
Hodgkins lymphoma (large binucleat cells in biopsy)
Remission of Hodgkin’s lymphoma is around?70-80 %
80
Lymph tissues are
Spleen
Bone marrow
Lymph nodes
Indulent lymphoma have
Long survival rate but not curable
Richter syndrome
Transformation of NH lymphoma to SLL/CLL