Leukemia Drugs Flashcards

0
Q

anthracenedione (Mixtocantrone)

A

Antineoplastic - used in induction therapy in acute leukemias

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1
Q

anthracycline (Idarubicin)

A

Antineoplastic - used in induction therapy used in acute leukemias

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2
Q

cytosine arabinoside (Cytarabine)

A

Antineoplastic

Used in induction therapy for acute leukemias

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3
Q

imatinib (Gleevec)

A

Antineoplastic - used in chronic leukemia

Most commonly used - targets the Philadelphia chromosome enzyme

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4
Q

Interferon alfa

A

Antineoplastic used in chronic leukemia

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5
Q

dasatinib (Sprycel)

A

Antineoplastic used in chronic leukemia, usually second line therapy if Gleevec is not tolerated or is resistant to Gleevec

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6
Q

nilotinib (Tasigna)

A

Antineoplastic used in chronic leukemia (second line therapy if Gleevec is not tolerated or pt is resistant)

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7
Q

aminoglycoside

A

Antibiotic used for infection in leukemia (very potent)

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8
Q

Penicillin

A

Antibiotic

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9
Q

cephalosporin

A

antibiotic

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10
Q

ketoconazole

A

antifungal

Note the “zole” ending

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11
Q

fluconazole

A

antifungal

Note the “zole” ending

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12
Q

acyclovir

A

Antiviral

Side effects of note: Otoxicity & nephrotoxicity

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