Levals Of Organization In Living Things Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

Prokary

A

any cellular organism that has no nuclear membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Eukary

A

any organism having as its fundamental structural unit a cell type that contains specialized organelles in the cytoplasm, a membrane-bound nucleus enclosing genetic material organized into chromosomes, and an elaborate system of division by mitosis or meiosis, characteristic of all life forms except bacteria, blue-green algae, and other primitive microorganisms.f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Unicellular

A

having or consisting of a single cell.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Multicellular

A

composed of several or many cells.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Autotrophic

A

any organism capable of self-nourishment by using inorganic materials as a source of nutrients and using photosynthesis or chemosynthesis as a source of energy, as most plants and certain bacteria and protists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Heterotrophic

A

capable of utilizing only organic materials as a source of food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sexual reproduction

A

reproduction involving the union of gametes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Asexual reproduction

A

independent of sexual processes, especially not involving the union of male and female germ cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Stimuli

A

something that incites to action or exertion or quickens action, feeling, thought

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Homeostasis

A

the tendency of a system, especially the physiological system of higher animals, to maintain internal stability, owing to the coordinated response of its parts to any situation or stimulus that would tend to disturb its normal condition or function.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Evolution

A

any process of formation or growth; development

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Classification

A

Biology. the assignment of organisms to groups within a system of categories distinguished by structure, origin,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Taxonomy

A

the science or technique of classification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Cell

A

a usually microscopic structure containing nuclear and cytoplasmic material enclosed by a semipermeable membrane and, in plants, a cell wall; the basic structural unit of all organisms.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Tissue

A

an aggregate of similar cells and cell products forming a definite kind of structural material with a specific function, in a multicellular organism.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Organ

A

grouping of tissues into a distinct structure, as a heart or kidney in animals or a leaf or stamen in plants, that performs a specialized task.

17
Q

Organs system

A

grouping of tissues into a distinct structure, as a heart or kidney in animals or a leaf or stamen in plants, that performs a specialized task. And many of them in the human and animal body

18
Q

Organism

A

a form of life composed of mutually interdependent parts that maintain various vital processes.