Level 1 Flashcards
(39 cards)
1ft cubed = how many gallons?
7.48gal
F* to C*
F* = (1.8 × C) + 32
Absolute zero F/C
-460/-273
Density of water
62.4 lb/ftcubed
1 psi = ?inHg
2.04inHg (29.92÷14.696)
Y=
O=
C=
G=
R=
W=
Aux=
Y= compressor
O= Reversing valve
C= common
G= Fan
R= 24v power
W= call for heat
Aux= aux heat
Weight =
Mass x gravity
Specific gravity =
Density of substance/ density of water
Specific volumn of air
13.33ft3/lb
Specific volumn (ft3/lb) is the inverse of
Density (lb/ft3)
Boules law equasion
V2 = p1 x v1 / p2
Charles law equation
V2 = v1 x t2/ t1 or p2 = p1xt2/t1
What do you need to do before calculating gas laws?
Change the temp and pressure to absolute values (psia/R)
General law of perfect gas
P1xv1/t1 = p2xv2/t2
Eg p2= p1xv1xt2/ v2xt1
Work calculation
Force(lb) x distance (lb)
1hp = x watts
746 watts
1 hp = x ft-lb/min
33,000 ft-lb/min
1 hp = x btu/hr
3413 btu/h
What temp is soldering done?
Under 840*F
What temp is brazing done at?
Above 840*F
Backfire
Flame extinguisher with a loud cracking sound.
Caused by low flow pressure
Flashback
Flame begins to burn inside the tip
Shrill hissing or squealing
Caused by incorrect pressures
Carburizing flame
Excess acetylene
Deposits carbon on base metal
Blue inner core
Yellow white feather
Outer flame
Neutral flame
Equal amount of O2 and acetylene
Use for brazing
Slightly rounded, blue white inner cone
Outer flame