Level 7 Flashcards
(123 cards)
1
Q
-(는)구나
-(는)군요
A
I see that…
I just realized that…
2
Q
-(으/느)ㄴ 척하다
-(으/느)ㄴ 체하다
A
To pretend to…
3
Q
알고 있는 척하다
A
To pretend to be aware of something
4
Q
자고 있는 척하다
A
To pretend to be sleeping/asleep
5
Q
한 척하다
A
To pretend to have done something
6
Q
Can you use -(으/느)ㄴ 척하다/체하다 with future tense
A
No you need to use -(으)ㄹ 것처럼 행동하다
7
Q
모르는 척
A
While pretending as if they didn’t know
8
Q
What is the difference between 척하다 and 체하다
A
척 can be used with verbs other than 하다 while 체 cannot
9
Q
자는 척 고만하고 일어나요
A
Stop pretending to be asleep and get up
10
Q
공부 안 한 척하지 마세요
A
Don’t pretend you didn’t study
11
Q
아는 척
A
The act of knowing everything
To be a know-it-all
12
Q
-(으)ㄹ 만하다
A
To be doable
To be understandable
To be bearable
13
Q
그 사람은 인기가 있을 만해요
A
It is understandable why he is popular
There is enough reason that he is popular
14
Q
이 책 읽을 만해요?
A
Is this book worth reading?
Is this book good?
Do you recommend this book?
15
Q
저 같은 사람
A
A person like me
16
Q
만큼
A
As much as
17
Q
정말 -고 싶지만
A
As much as I would like to…
I really want to, but…
18
Q
대학원
A
Graduate school
19
Q
병원
A
Hospital
20
Q
연수원
A
Training institute
21
Q
퇴원
A
Leaving the hospital
Being discharged from the hospital
22
Q
입원
A
Being hospitalized
Hospitalization
23
Q
법원
A
Court of law
24
Q
연구원
A
Research center
25
고아원
Orphanage
26
-아/어/여 봤자
Even if
There is no use
It won’t work
27
말해 봤자 소용없어요
Even if you talk to them, it’ll be of no use
28
When can you use -길래
When you are
Doing something as a result of observation
Doing something as a result of judging a situation
Asking the reason/background for a decision
29
비가 오길래 우산을 가져왔어요
It was raining so I brought an umbrella
30
비가 올 것 같길래 그냥 집에 있었어요
It looked like it was going to rain so I just stayed home
31
뭐 했길래 이렇게 지쳤어요?
What have you done to be so tired?
32
주연 씨가 뭐라고 말했길래 이렇게 화났어요?
What did Jooyeon say to make you so angry?
33
-느라고
Because one was verb-ing (as an excuse or reason)
34
What are the causative suffixes
-이-
-히-
-리-
-기-
-우-
-구-
-추-
35
When is the causative suffix -이- mainly used
After a vowel and sometimes after ㄱ
36
녹이다
To make something melt
To melt something
37
보이다
To show
38
높이다
To make something higher
To heighten
39
When is the causative suffix -히- mainly used
Mostly after ㄱ, ㄷ, or ㅂ
40
입히다
To make someone wear something
41
읽히다
To make someone read something
42
앉히다
To seat someone
To make someone sit
43
밝히다
To brighten
44
When is the causative suffix -리- mainly used
Mostly after ㄹ or ㄷ irregular verbs
45
울리다
To make someone cry
46
놀리다
To let/make someone play
To tease
47
When is the causative suffix -기- mainly used
Mostly after ㄴ, ㅁ, or ㅅ
48
신기다
To make someone wear (shoes/socks)
49
안기다
To make someone hug someone
50
낮추다
To lower
To make something lower
51
맞추다
To guess correctly
To make something fit
52
재우다
To make someone sleep
53
키우다
To make something bigger
To grow
54
채우다
To fill
55
What is the causative suffix for 하다
시키다
56
좁히다
To make something narrower
57
넓히다
To widen
58
남기다
To leave (a comment)
To leave something over
59
숨기다
To hide something
To make something hidden
60
넘기다
To make something go over something
61
How do you use the suffix -더라
When telling another person about a new fact that you learned by experiencing it yourself
62
How do you change -더라 to 존댓말
By changing the ending from -더라 to -던데요
63
기계
Machine
64
기회
Opportunity
Chance
65
기내식
In flight meal
66
세탁기
Washing machine
67
전화기
Telephone
68
기관
Organization
69
언론기관
The media
The press
70
정부기관
Government organization
71
복사기
Copy machine
72
선풍기
Electric fan
73
자판기
Vending machine
74
계산기
Calculator
75
발전기
Electric generator
76
-(ㄴ/는)다니까(요), -라니까(요)
I said…
77
몰랐다니까
I said I didn’t know
78
How do you use -라니까(요) with an imperative statement
You use -(으)라니까(요)
79
보라니까
I said look!
80
잡으라니까
I said grab it!
81
-(ㄴ/는)다던데(요)
-(이)라던데(요)
Means:
I heard…
They say…
But expecting some sort of reply
82
학생이냐고 물어봤어요
They asked me if I was a student
83
뭐냐고 물어봤어요
They asked what this is
84
-(ㄴ/는)다잖아요
-라잖아요
Didn’t you hear them say
85
여기 없다잖아요
Didn’t you hear them say he’s not here
86
결정
Decision
87
인정
Admitting
Approval
88
예정
Scheduling
Planning
89
확정
Confirmation
Finalization
90
일정
Fixed
Regular
Constant
91
특정
Particular
Specific
92
판정
Judgement
Decision
93
설정
Setting
Set-up
94
가정
Supposition
Assumption
95
정원
Fixed member
Capacity
96
안정
Stability
Calm
97
정기
Periodical
Regular
98
정식
Formal
Legal
99
정가
Fixed price
Official price
100
고정
Fixation
Fastening
101
-(으)나 마나
No matter whether you do it or not (the result is fixed)
102
물어보나 마나 안 된다고 할 거예요
Whether you ask them or not, they will certainly say no
103
-게 되어 있다
To be bound to + verb
104
알게 되어 있다
To be in a situation where you are bound to know or find out
105
하게 되어 있다
To be bound to do
To have no other choice but to do
106
재미있게 공부하면 성적도 좋아지게 되어 있어요
If you have fun while studying, your grades are bound to get better
107
-(으/느)ㄴ 데다가
In addition to + verb-ing
On top of + verb-ing
108
예쁜 데다가
In addition to being pretty
109
이 식당은 시끄러운 데다가 맛도 없어요
In addition to being noisy, this restaurants food is also not good
110
-기만 하면
-(느)ㄴ 한
-지만 않으면
As long as + subject + verb
111
여기에 있기만 하면 괜찮아요
As long as you are here, you’re fine
112
제가 열쇠를 가지고 있는 한, 아무도 못 들어가요
As long as I have the keys, no one can go in
113
너무 춥지만 않으면 갈게요
As long as it’s not too cold, I will go
114
-(ㄴ/는)다는 것
The thing that is called + verb
115
배운다는 것
The act of learning
116
산다는 것
The act of living
Life
117
아이를 키운다는 건 참 힘든 일리에요
Raising a child is very tough
118
-도록
So that…
To the point where…
119
What are the three main usages of -도록
To express the objective of the following verb
To express the effect or the method leading to the following verb
To express the extent or degree of the following state or action
120
제가 이해할 수 있도록 설명해 주세요
Please explain so that I can understand
121
제가 불 수 있도록 놓아 주세요
Please put it in a way that I can see it
122
목이 아프도록 노래를 불렀어요
I sang a lot, to the point where my throat hurt
123
다시 만나게 되어 있어요
We are bound to meet again
