Lexis Flashcards

1
Q

Loanwords

A

Words that we borrow from other places of the world

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2
Q

Polysyllabic more complex words

A

Latinate lexis

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3
Q

Elegant sound words

A

French lexis

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4
Q

The journey of a word and how it changes diachronically

A

Semantic drift

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5
Q

When a words meaning narrows

A

Specialisation

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6
Q

When a words meaning deteriorates over time

A

Pejoration

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7
Q

When a words meaning improves over time

A

Amelioration

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8
Q

When a words meaning broadens

A

Generalisations

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9
Q

The birth and journey of a word

A

Etymology

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10
Q

The dictionary definition of a word

A

Denotation

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11
Q

Words which have died from the language

A

Obsolete lexis

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12
Q

Words which are out of fashion and no longer in use

A

Archaic lexis

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13
Q

When a discovery, invention or place is named after the person who founded it

A

Eponym

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14
Q

A focus on describing the language as it is used not saying how it should be used

A

Descriptivism

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15
Q

Descriptivism

A

A focus on describing the language as it is used not saying how it should be used

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16
Q

A focus on saying how a language should or ought to be used

A

Prescriptivism

17
Q

Prescriptivism

A

A focus on saying how a language should or ought to be used

18
Q

Blending of words to create neologisms

A

Portmanteau