lg3 Flashcards
(19 cards)
an educational institution and its corresponding Disaster Risk Reduction & Management Strategic activities are in cognizant with its noble tradition to realize its vision to serve & protect the welfare of its stakeholders in particular and the humanity in general. (Alvarado, 2014)
Emergency Management Plan (EMP)
DRRMC
Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Committee
The EMP assigns responsibilities to significant members of functional response desks and details the overall strategies to
prepare, respond, recover (short-term), and mitigate
focuses their preparedness activities on the most likely threats to occur anytime based on their geographical location. Also called contingency planning.
Contpngency plan
AGENT-SPECIFIC APPROACH
incorporates disaster management components that are consistent across all major types of disaster events to maximize resources, expenditures, and planning efforts. Also called Strategic Planning.
Strategic plan
ALL-HAZARDS APPROACH
advance planning of activities in response to a known imminent danger, usually man made like external or internal political conflicts /war that do not normally occur in the community.
FORWARD PLANNING
consists of a set of measures undertaken in advance by governments, organisations, communities, or individuals to better respond and cope with the immediate aftermath of a disaster, whether it be human-induced or caused by natural hazards.
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
is the effort to reduce loss of life and property by lessening the impact of disasters.
Mitigation
is the organized or unorganized action taken during and immediately after the event.
Response
he effort to return to normalcy after a disaster. It is usually a long, difficult process.
Recovery
This refers to how often a disaster occurs.
Frequency
The ability to tell when and if a disaster, such as floods, may be predicted based on the expected volume of rainfall, sometimes in conjunction with tide changes.
Predictability
This is a characteristic indicating that actions can be taken to avoid a disaster
Preventability
Types of Preventability
Primary- aimed at preventing the occurrence of a disaster or limiting consequences when the event itself cannot be prevented
Secondary- aimed at implementing strategies once the disaster occurs
Tertiary- This level of prevention also aimed at preventing a recurrence or minimizing the effects of future local disasters.
This refers to the speed of onset of an impending disaster and relates to the extent of forewarning possible and the anticipated duration of the incident.
Imminence
indicates the range of its effect
described in terms of the geographic area involved and in terms of the number of individuals affected, injured or killed
Scope and Number of Casualties
This refers to the characteristic describing the level of destruction and devastation of the disaster event.
An intensity scale measures that physical damage done by an earthquake
Intensity
scale measures the energy that the seismic waves send out.
Magnitude